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      <title-group>
        <article-title>Proceedings of the KI 2013 Workshop on Visual and Spatial Cognition</article-title>
      </title-group>
      <contrib-group>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <string-name>Marco Ragni</string-name>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <string-name>Michael Raschke</string-name>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <string-name>Frieder Stolzenburg (eds.)</string-name>
        </contrib>
      </contrib-group>
      <pub-date>
        <year>2013</year>
      </pub-date>
    </article-meta>
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  <body>
    <sec id="sec-1">
      <title>Preface (Marco Ragni, Michael Raschke, Frieder Stolzenburg)</title>
    </sec>
    <sec id="sec-2">
      <title>The Power of Space and Time (Christian Freksa, invited talk) Low-level global features for vision-based localizations (Sven Eberhardt, Christoph Zetzsche)</title>
      <p>Extracting Spatial Relations Among Objects for Failure Detection
(Mustafa Ersen, Sanem Sariel-Talay, Hulya Yalcin)
Semantic Object Recognition with Segment Faces</p>
      <p>(Falk Schmidsberger, Frieder Stolzenburg)
Challenges in Using Semantic Knowledge for 3D Object Classification
(Corina Gu˘rau, Andreas Nu¨chter)
Exploring Spatio-Temporal Data Modeled as Dynamic Weighted
Relations
(Michael Burch, Michael Raschke, Daniel Weiskopf)
Techniques for Analyzing Empirical Visualization Experiments Through
Visual Methods
(Tanja Blascheck, Thomas Ertl)
2
4
5
13
21
29
36</p>
      <sec id="sec-2-1">
        <title>Preface</title>
        <p>The ability to process spatial information is crucial for various tasks as
diverse as navigation, planning, and managing abstract concepts.
Research issues in spatial cognition range from the investigation of human
spatial cognition to mobile robot navigation. Much of that research
effort has been experimental, putting little stress on precise models of the
involved representations and processes. Obviously, spatial cognition is
closely related to visual cognition of places and scenes in general.
Different visualization techniques and reasoning formalisms serve to analyze
spatial cognition processes. They can be used to achieve a more general
cognitive model.</p>
        <p>Since eye tracking devices became cheaper and their handling more
comfortable during the last decade, eye tracking experiments are used
in a wide field of user experiments for studying visual cognition. Many
questions, however, remain open, for instance from an efficient
analysis of recorded eye movements to the development of unified visual and
cognitive models.</p>
        <p>This workshop continues a series of successful workshops initiated by
the Special Interest Group ”Cognition” in the GI (German Society for
Informatics). This sixth workshop, which is held in conjunction with KI
2013, aims at bringing together researchers from artificial intelligence,
computer science, cognitive psychology, cognitive robotics, and
visualization to foster a multidisciplinary exchange. The call was open for different
topics and we received a variety of papers: from discussing the usage of
low-level features for vision-based localization, to extracting spatial
relations among objects for failure detection during plan execution of a robot,
to challenges in using semantic knowledge for 3D object classification and
semantic object recognition with segment faces. This interdisciplinary
discussion of spatial and semantic models is enriched with contributions
from eye tracking data visualization.</p>
        <p>Our wish is that new inspirations and collaborations between the
contributing disciplines will emerge from this workshop.</p>
        <p>The organizers of this workshop would like to thank the organizers of
the KI 2013 conference, especially Ute Schmid, and the Spatial Cognition
Research Center SFB/TR 8 for their excellent support. We also would
like to thank the members of the program committee for their help in
selecting and improving the submitted papers, and finally all participants
of the workshop for their contributions.</p>
        <p>Marco Ragni, Michael Raschke, Frieder Stolzenburg</p>
      </sec>
      <sec id="sec-2-2">
        <title>Organizers / Program Chairs</title>
      </sec>
      <sec id="sec-2-3">
        <title>Program Committee / Reviewers</title>
      </sec>
    </sec>
    <sec id="sec-3">
      <title>Thomas Barkowsky, U Bremen</title>
      <p>Bj¨orn Browatzki, MPI fu¨r Kybernetik
Michael Burch, U Stuttgart
Lewis Chuang, MPI fu¨r Kybernetik
Christian Freksa, U Bremen
Reinhard Moratz, U Maine
Bernhard Nebel, U Freiburg
Thomas R¨ofer, DFKI Bremen
Ute Schmid, U Bamberg
Falk Schmidsberger, HS Harz
Stefan W¨olfl, U Freiburg</p>
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