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        <article-title>Futuristic Human-Robot Communication</article-title>
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        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <string-name>Yuki Nakagawa</string-name>
          <email>nakagawa@rt-net.jp</email>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <string-name>Noriaki Nakagawa RT Corporation Tokyo</string-name>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <string-name>Japan</string-name>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <string-name>Short Bio.</string-name>
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        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <string-name>Contact Information</string-name>
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      <p>In the last few years, we have witnessed in Information
Technologies that virtual communication over the network
has become highly multi-modal, thus richer. In addition
to the online chat and short text messaging (SMS), video
and audio have become common and well integrated in
order to realize the richness. In communication and
interactions among humans and robots, such richness are still rare
despite its high potential. We are currently studying this
throughout relevant technology development as the new,
futuristic style of communication among humans and robots.</p>
      <p>Almost all the robots that we see at factory or home
are controlled based on positions. When shifting the
control paradigm from position to force, robots are said to
increase intelligence and flexibility in their movement and
tasks. However, this control paradigm shift has brought up
two technical challenges: loss of accuracy and certainty of
repeatability. We are currently in search of alternatives,
including Artificial Intelligence that has been proved effective
in ambiguous and uncertain situation.</p>
      <p>We will introduce the futuristic style of
communication among humans and robots and advances of the
control paradigm shift in this lecture. We then promote
discussions in many different aspects about the futuristic
humanrobot communication throughout the hands-on
demonstration of the touch-force-controlled robot arm, so-called
”NEKONOTE”, and attached sensing devices.</p>
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