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  <front>
    <journal-meta />
    <article-meta>
      <title-group>
        <article-title>SNUMedinfo at CLEFeHealth2013 Task 3</article-title>
      </title-group>
      <contrib-group>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <string-name>Sungbin Choi</string-name>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff0">0</xref>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <string-name>Jinwook Choi</string-name>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff0">0</xref>
        </contrib>
        <aff id="aff0">
          <label>0</label>
          <institution>Medical Informatics Laboratory, Seoul National University</institution>
          ,
          <addr-line>Seoul</addr-line>
          ,
          <country>Republic of Korea</country>
        </aff>
      </contrib-group>
      <abstract>
        <p>This paper describes the participation of the SNUMedinfo team at the CLEFeHealth2013 task 3. We submitted 7 runs in total: 1 baseline run using query likelihood model in Indri search engine; 3 runs using passage based language model; 3 runs using passage based language model with lexical query expansion. We tried to incorporate passage-based score into ranking model to reflect the degree of query term cohesion per each document.</p>
      </abstract>
      <kwd-group>
        <kwd>Passage based language model</kwd>
        <kwd>Query expansion</kwd>
        <kwd>Web document</kwd>
        <kwd>Medical information retrieval</kwd>
        <kwd>Indri</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
    </article-meta>
  </front>
  <body>
    <sec id="sec-1">
      <title>1. Introduction</title>
      <sec id="sec-1-1">
        <title>2.1 Baseline run</title>
      </sec>
      <sec id="sec-1-2">
        <title>2.2 Passage based language model</title>
        <p>We submitted 3 runs using passage based language model [4]. We combined
maxscoring passage-based relevance score with unigram language model score. Many web
pages contain hierarchical category menu or tables, which does not necessarily
represent core topic information. We tried to incorporate passage-based score into ranking
model to reflect the degree of query term cohesion. Different weighting parameter is
applied on each run. In all 3 runs, only title field is used as query. Experimental results
are described in Table 2.</p>
      </sec>
      <sec id="sec-1-3">
        <title>2.3 Passage based language model with lexical query expansion</title>
        <p>In addition to section 2.2, we applied lexical query expansion method. UMLS concepts
in queries are recognized using MetaMap [5], and then original query is expanded with
UMLS preferred terms. Only terms occurring in the discharge summary is chosen for
expansion. For MEDINFO.2.3.noadd, only title field is used as query. For
MEDINFO.3.3.noadd, title and desc field is used as query. For MEDINFO.4.3.noadd,
title, desc and narr field is used as query. Experimental results are described in Table 3.</p>
      </sec>
    </sec>
    <sec id="sec-2">
      <title>3. Conclusion</title>
      <p>We submitted 6 runs all based on passage based retrieval model. Baseline retrieval
model is shown to be quite effective. However, contrary to our intention, passage based
retrieval score did more harm than good compared to our baseline. We hope to explore
more effective method in the future study.</p>
    </sec>
    <sec id="sec-3">
      <title>4. Acknowledgements</title>
      <p>This work was supported by the National Research Foundation of
Korea(NRF) grant funded by the Korea government(MSIP)(2010-0028631). The
Shared Annotated Resources (ShARe) project is funded by the United States National
Institutes of Health with grant number R01GM090187.</p>
    </sec>
    <sec id="sec-4">
      <title>5. References</title>
      <p>1.
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4.
5.</p>
    </sec>
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