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    <article-meta>
      <title-group>
        <article-title>Ontology Matching</article-title>
      </title-group>
      <pub-date>
        <year>2014</year>
      </pub-date>
      <abstract>
        <p>Ontology matching1 is a key interoperability enabler for the semantic web, as well as a useful tactic in some classical data integration tasks dealing with the semantic heterogeneity problem. It takes the ontologies as input and determines as output an alignment, that is, a set of correspondences between the semantically related entities of those ontologies. These correspondences can be used for various tasks, such as ontology merging, data translation, query answering or navigation on the web of data. Thus, matching ontologies enables the knowledge and data expressed in the matched ontologies to interoperate.</p>
      </abstract>
    </article-meta>
  </front>
  <body>
    <sec id="sec-1">
      <title>Introduction</title>
      <sec id="sec-1-1">
        <title>The workshop has three goals:</title>
        <p>To bring together leaders from academia, industry and user institutions
to assess how academic advances are addressing real-world requirements.
The workshop will strive to improve academic awareness of industrial and
nal user needs, and therefore direct research towards those needs.
Simultaneously, the workshop will serve to inform industry and user
representatives about existing research eorts that may meet their requirements.
The workshop will also investigate how the ontology matching technology
is going to evolve.</p>
        <p>To conduct an extensive and rigorous evaluation of ontology matching and
instance matching (link discovery) approaches through the OAEI
(Ontology Alignment Evaluation Initiative) 2014 campaign 2. The particular
focus of this year’s OAEI campaign is on real-world specic matching tasks
as well as on evaluation of interactive matchers and matchers for query
answering. Therefore, the ontology matching evaluation initiative itself will
provide a solid ground for discussion of how well the current approaches
are meeting business needs.</p>
        <p>To examine new uses, similarities and dierences from database schema
matching, which has received decades of attention but is just beginning
to transition to mainstream tools.</p>
        <p>The program committee selected 5 submissions for oral presentation and 9
submissions for poster presentation. 14 matching system participated in this
year’s OAEI campaign. Further information about the Ontology Matching
workshop can be found at: http://om2014.ontologymatching.org/ .
1http://www.ontologymatching.org/
2http://oaei.ontologymatching.org/2014
Acknowledgments. We thank all members of the program committee,
authors and local organizers for their eorts. We appreciate support from the
Trentino as a Lab (TasLab) 3 initiative of the European Network of the Living
Labs4 at Informatica Trentina SpA 5, the EU SEALS (Semantic Evaluation at
Large Scale)6 project and the Semantic Valley 7 initiative.</p>
      </sec>
      <sec id="sec-1-2">
        <title>Pavel Shvaiko JØr me Euzenat Ming Mao Juanzi Li</title>
        <p>Ernesto JimØnez-Ruiz
Axel Ngonga
October 2014
3http://www.taslab.eu
4http://www.openlivinglabs.eu
5http://www.infotn.it
6http://www.seals-project.eu
7http://www.semanticvalley.org/index_eng.htm
ii</p>
      </sec>
    </sec>
    <sec id="sec-2">
      <title>Organization</title>
    </sec>
    <sec id="sec-3">
      <title>Organizing Committee</title>
      <sec id="sec-3-1">
        <title>Pavel Shvaiko, Informatica Trentina SpA, Italy</title>
        <p>JØrme Euzenat, INRIA &amp; LIG, France
Ming Mao, Electronic Arts, USA
Ernesto JimØnez-Ruiz, University of Oxford, UK
Juanzi Li, Tsinghua University, China
Axel Ngonga, University of Leipzig, Germany</p>
      </sec>
    </sec>
    <sec id="sec-4">
      <title>Program Committee</title>
      <sec id="sec-4-1">
        <title>Alsayed Algergawy, Jena University, Germany</title>
        <p>Michele Barbera, Spazio Dati, Italy
Zohra Bellahsene, LRIMM, France
Chris Bizer, University of Mannheim, Germany
Olivier Bodenreider, National Library of Medicine, USA
Michelle Cheatham, Write State University, USA
Marco Combetto, Informatica Trentina, Italy
Gianluca Correndo, University of Southampton, UK
Isabel Cruz, The University of Illinois at Chicago, USA
JØrme David, INRIA &amp; LIG, France
Stefan Dietze, L3S, Germany
Alo Ferrara, University of Milan, Italy
Avigdor Gal, Technion, Israel
Fausto Giunchiglia, University of Trento, Italy
Wei Hu, Nanjing University, China
Ryutaro Ichise, National Institute of Informatics, Japan
Antoine Isaac, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam &amp; Europeana, Netherlands
Yannis Kalfoglou, Ricoh Europe plc, UK
Anastasios Kementsietsidis, IBM, USA
Patrick Lambrix, Linkpings Universitet, Sweden
Nico Lavarini, Expert System, Italy
Tatiana Lesnikova, INRIA, France
Vincenzo Maltese, University of Trento, Italy
Fiona McNeill, University of Edinburgh, UK
Christian Meilicke, University of Mannheim, Germany
Andriy Nikolov, Open University, UK
Leo Obrst, The MITRE Corporation, USA
Heiko Paulheim, University of Mannheim, Germany
Yefei Peng, Google, USA
Andrea Perego, European Commission - Joint Research Centre, Italy</p>
      </sec>
      <sec id="sec-4-2">
        <title>Catia Pesquita, University of Lisbon, Portugal</title>
        <p>Alessandro Solimando, University of Genova, Italy
Umberto Straccia, ISTI-C.N.R., Italy
Ondej Zamazal, Prague University of Economics, Czech Republic
CÆssia Trojahn, IRIT, France
Giovanni Tummarello, Fondazione Bruno Kessler - IRST, Italy
Lorenzino Vaccari, European Commission - Joint Research Center, Italy
Ludger van Elst, DFKI, Germany
Shenghui Wang, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Netherlands
Songmao Zhang, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China
Results of the Ontology Alignment Evaluation Initiative 2014
Zlatan Dragisic, Kai Eckert, JØr me Euzenat, Daniel Faria,
Al o Ferrara, Roger Granada, Valentina Ivanova,
Ernesto JimØnez-Ruiz, Andreas Oskar Kempf, Patrick Lambrix,
Stefano Montanelli, Heiko Paulheim, Dominique Ritze,
Pavel Shvaiko, Alessandro Solimando, CÆssia Trojahn,
Ond ej Zamazal, Bernardo Cuenca Grau . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61</p>
      </sec>
      <sec id="sec-4-3">
        <title>AgreementMakerLight results for OAEI 2014 Daniel Faria, Catarina Martins, Amruta Nanavaty, Aynaz Taheri, Catia Pesquita, Emanuel Santos, Isabel F. Cruz, Francisco M. Couto . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105</title>
      </sec>
      <sec id="sec-4-4">
        <title>AOT / AOTL results for OAEI 2014 Abderrahmane Khiat, Moussa Benaissa . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113 InsMT / InsMTL results for OAEI 2014 instance matching Abderrahmane Khiat, Moussa Benaissa . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120</title>
      </sec>
      <sec id="sec-4-5">
        <title>LogMap family results for OAEI 2014 Ernesto JimØnez-Ruiz, Bernardo Cuenca Grau, Weiguo Xia, Alessandro Solimando, Xi Chen, Valerie Cross, Yuan Gong, Shuo Zhang, Anu Chennai-Thiagarajan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126</title>
        <p>Alignment evaluation of MaasMatch for the OAEI 2014 campaign
Frederik C. Schadd, Nico Roos . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 135
OMReasoner: combination of multi-matchers for ontology matching:
results for OAEI 2014
Guohua Shen, Yinling Liu, Fei Wang,
Jia Si, Zi Wang, Zhiqiu Huang, Dazhou Kang . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142</p>
      </sec>
      <sec id="sec-4-6">
        <title>RiMOM-IM results for OAEI 2014 Chao Shao, Linmei Hu, Juanzi Li . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 149</title>
      </sec>
      <sec id="sec-4-7">
        <title>RSDL workbench results for OAEI 2014 Simon Schwichtenberg, Christian Gerth, Gregor Engels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 155</title>
      </sec>
      <sec id="sec-4-8">
        <title>XMap++: results for OAEI 2014 Warith Eddine Djeddi, Mohamed Tarek Khadir . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 163 vi</title>
      </sec>
      <sec id="sec-4-9">
        <title>PART 3 - Posters</title>
        <p>Evaluation of string normalisation modules for string-based
biomedical vocabularies alignment with AnAGram
Anique van Berne, Veronique MalaisØ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 170
Building reference alignments for compound matching
of multiple ontologies using OBO cross-products
Catia Pesquita, Michelle Cheatham, Daniel Faria,
Joana Barros, Emanuel Santos, Francisco M. Couto . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 172
A term-based approach for matching multilingual thesauri
Mauro Dragoni, Andi Rexha, Matteo Casu, Alessio Bosca . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 174</p>
      </sec>
      <sec id="sec-4-10">
        <title>The importance of cross-lingual information for matching Wikipedia with the Cyc ontology Aleksander Smywinski-Pohl, Krzysztof Wr bel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176</title>
      </sec>
      <sec id="sec-4-11">
        <title>Constructing a class hierarchy with properties by rening and aligning Japanese wikipedia ontology and Japanese WordNet Takeshi Morita, Susumu Tamagawa, Takahira Yamaguchi . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 178</title>
        <p>Partitioning-based ontology matching approaches:
a comparative analysis
Alsayed Algergawy, Friederike Klan, Birgitta Konig-Ries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 180
Towards a cluster-based approach for user participation
in ontology maching
Vinicius Lopes, Fernanda Baiªo, Kate Revoredo . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 182
One query at a time: incremental, collective ontology matching
Thomas Kowark, Hasso Plattner . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 184</p>
      </sec>
      <sec id="sec-4-12">
        <title>Enabling semantic search for EO products:</title>
        <p>an ontology matching approach
Maria Karpathiotaki, Konstantina Dogani, Manolis Koubarakis . . . . . . . . . . . 186</p>
      </sec>
    </sec>
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