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        <article-title>Preface This joint volume of proceedings gathers together papers from the 1st Joint International Workshop on Semantic Sensor Networks and Terra Cognita (SSN-TC 2015) and the 4th International Workshop on Ordering and Reasoning (OrdRing 2015), held on the 11th of October and the 12th of October, respectively, during the 14th International Semantic Web Conference (ISWC) in Bethlehem, PA.</article-title>
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      <contrib-group>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <string-name>Dörthe Arndt</string-name>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <string-name>Pieter Bonte</string-name>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <string-name>Jabran Bhatti</string-name>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <string-name>Wim Dereuddre</string-name>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <string-name>Ruben Verborgh</string-name>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <string-name>Femke Ongenae</string-name>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <string-name>Filip De Turck</string-name>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <string-name>Erik Mannens</string-name>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <string-name>Rik Van de Walle</string-name>
        </contrib>
      </contrib-group>
      <abstract>
        <p>Semantic Sensor Networks and Terra Cognita (SSN-TC 2015) The wide availability of technologies such as GPS, map services and social networks, has resulted in the proliferation of geospatial data on the Web. Similarly, the amount of geospatial data extracted from the Web and published as Linked Data is increasing. Together with large volumes of machine-generated data from sensor networks and the emerging internet of things, these continually growing data have given rise to a number of innovative services and applications. Recently, the World Wide Web Consortium (W3C), which had a robust activity in Semantic Sensor Networking (SSN) through a completed working group, started a new Spatial Data on the Web Working Group (http://www.w3.org/2015/spatial/wiki/Main_Page) to develop a comprehensive recommendation in collaboration with the Open Geospatial Consortium (OGC). ISWC formerly had two workshops, one aligned with W3C SSN and another aligned with OGC's geospatial focus. Given that there will be very close collaboration with these two organizations as part of the new working group, we decided to merge the SSN and Terra Cognita workshops, which are in their 7th and 8th iterations, respectively, to form this new workshop. The purpose of SSN-TC is to provide an inter-disciplinary forum to explore and promote the technologies related to a combination of semantic web, geospatial web and sensor networking. More specifically, the goal is to develop an understanding of the ways semantic web technologies can contribute to the growth, integration and deployment of geospatial applications. In line with this goal, the proceedings of SSN-TC include a variety of papers related to semantic sensor networks and the geospatial semantic web. The proceedings include four peer-reviewed research papers and two peer-reviewed demonstration papers.</p>
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      <title>-</title>
      <p>inference, without affecting the inference process, which is order-agnostic. However, we perceive a
trend towards order-aware semantic technologies: both researchers and practitioners understand that
order matters in reasoning over massive and highly dynamic data. The idea of Stream Reasoning is
gaining considerable momentum. Some top-k query answering techniques for Linked Data appeared.
Several works are considering SPARQL query answering on RDF annotated with labels partially ordered.
The Description Logic community is investigating top-k ontological query answering.
The OrdRing workshop (as its predecessors in 2011, 2013, and 2014) aims at bringing together this
growing and very active community interested in integrating ordering with reasoning by using methods
inspired by stream and rank-aware data management.</p>
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    <sec id="sec-2">
      <title>Acknowledgements</title>
      <p>Several people made these workshops possible and deserve our gratitude. We would like to thank all
the authors and workshop participants for their thoughtful and valuable contributions. The program
committee members also deserve thanks for reviewing submissions and ensuring quality workshop
programs. We would also like to thank the ISWC organizers, in particular Miriam Fernandez and
Krzysztof Janowicz, for their support in organizing these workshops. In addition, the advisors of SSN-TC,
which include Amit Sheth, Manfred Hauswirth, and Kerry Taylor, deserve special thanks for their
valuable contributions during the planning and organization of SSN-TC.</p>
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        <title>October 2015</title>
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      <sec id="sec-2-2">
        <title>Rolf Grütter</title>
        <p>Cory Henson
Kostis Kyzirakos
Matthew Perry</p>
        <p>Dalia Varanka
Emrooz: A Scalable Database for SSN Observations
Markus Stocker, Narasinha Shurpali, Kerry Taylor, George Burba, Mauno Rönkkö, Mikko Kolehmainen
Autonomous Composition and Execution of REST APIs for Smart Sensors
Daniela Ventura, Ruben Verborgh, Vincenzo Catania, Erik Mannens
The Schema Editor of OpenIoT for Semantic Sensor Networks
Prem Prakash Jayaraman, Jean-Paul Calbimonte, Hoan Nguyen Mau Quoc
ReDef: Context-aware Recognition of Interleaved Activities using OWL 2 and Defeasible
Reasoning
Georgios Meditskos, Efstratios Kontopoulos, Ioannis Kompatsiaris</p>
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      <sec id="sec-2-3">
        <title>Designing SDI4Apps POI Base</title>
        <p>Otakar Cerba, Tomáš Mildorf, Raitis Berzins
Developing GeoSPARQL Applications with Oracle Spatial and Graph
Matthew Perry, Ana Estrada, Souripriya Das, Jayanta Banerjee</p>
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    <sec id="sec-3">
      <title>Ordering and Reasoning</title>
      <p>Models of High-Level Declarative Stream Processing
Özgür Özcep
Running out of Bindings? Integrating Facts and Events in Linked Data Stream Processing
Shen Gao, Thomas Scharrenbach, Jorg-Uwe Kietz, Abraham Bernstein
13
25
31
43
57
62
63
75
87
Program Committees</p>
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      <title>Semantic Sensor Networks and Terra Cognita</title>
      <p>Kno.e.sis Center, Wright State University, OH, USA
"Athena" Research and Innovation Center, Greece
The Boeing Company, Chicago, IL, USA
TU Dresden, Germany
University of Surrey, Guildford, UK
University of Huddersfield, UK
University of Reading, UK
Geological Survey of Canada
Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, Spain
University of Illinois at Chicago, USA
Cismet GmbH, Saarbrücken, Germany
GISLab UFSP Spur, University of Zurich, Switzerland
University of Aberdeen, UK
Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK
Institute of Applied Informatics and Formal Description Methods (AIFB),
Karlsruhe, Germany
University of California, Santa Barbara, CA, USA
School of Rural and Surveying Engineering, National Technical University of
Athens, Greece
Raytheon BBN Technologies, Washington, DC, USA
National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Greece
Microsoft, Bellevue, Washington, USA
University of Leipzig, Germany
Institute of Information Systems, University of Lübeck, Germany
Siemens AG Österreich
George Mason University, Fairfax, Virginia, USA
interactive instruments, Bonn, Germany
University of Zürich – Irchel, Switzerland
Esri R&amp;D Center Zurich, Switzerland
University of Peloponnese, Greece
EURECOM, Biot, France
Space Science and Engineering Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison,
USA</p>
      <p>Department of Computer Science, University of Freiburg, Germany</p>
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      <title>Ordering and Reasoning</title>
      <sec id="sec-5-1">
        <title>Tomas Masopust Alessandro Margara Alessandra Mileo Jeff Z. Pan</title>
        <p>Giuseppe Pirrò
Umberto Straccia
Anni-Yasmin Turhan
Maria-Ester Vidal
Haofen Wang
Kewen Wang
Zhe Wu
Shima Zahmatkesh
TU Dresden, Germany
University of Lugano, Switzerland
Insight Centre for Data Analytics, Ireland
University of Aberdeen, UK
University of Koblenz-Landau, Germany
ISTI-CNR, Italy
TU Dresden, Germany
Universidad Simón Bolívar, Venezuela
East China University of Science and Technology, China
Griffith University, US
Oracle, US
Politecnico di Milano, Italy</p>
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