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https://ceur-ws.org/Vol-1812/JARCA16-preface.pdf
!
!
JARCA’2016!
XVIII$JARCA$Workshop$on$Qualitative$Systems$and$
Applications$in$Diagnosis,$Robotics$and$Ambient$
Intelligence$
$
$
$
El$Toyo,$Almería$(Spain)$$ 23I27$June$2016$
$
$
Proceedings of the
XVIII JARCA Workshop on Qualitative Systems and Applications in
Diagnosis, Robotics and Ambient Intelligence
Almerı́a, Spain, 23-29 June 2016
Edited by
Dr.-Ing. Zoe Falomir Llansola
Spatial Cognition Centre
Universität Bremen, Germany
and
Prof. Dr. Juan Antonio Ortega
Departamento de Lenguajes y Sistemas Informáticos
Universidad de Sevilla, España
Published in CEUR-WS.org Vol-1812 on March 2017
Copyright c 2016 for the individual papers by their authors. Copying permitted for private and
academic purposes. This volume is published and copyrighted by its editors.
General Chair
Juan Antonio Ortega (Universidad de Sevilla)
Program Committee Chair
Zoe Falomir (Universität Bremen)
Organizing Committee
Jorge Yago Fernández (Universidad de Sevilla)
Scientific Committee
Núria Agell (ESADE-URL)
Cecilio Angulo (U. P. Catalunya)
Pedro Arias (Universidad de Vigo)
Andreu Català (U. P. Catalunya)
Marı́a José Escalona (U. Sevilla)
Luis González (U. Sevilla)
Isabel Martı́ (Soluciones Tecnológicas para la Salud y el Bienestar S.A.)
Natividad Martı́nez (U. Reutlingen)
Quim Meléndez (U. Girona)
Mario Muñoz Organero (U. Carlos III)
Lledó Museros (U. Jaume I)
J. Antonio Ortega (U. Sevilla)
Francisco Ruiz (U. P. Catalunya)
Albert Samá (Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya)
Germán Sánchez (ESADE-Universitat Ramon Llull)
Luis Sánchez Fernández(U. Carlos III)
Ismael Sanz (U. Jaume I)
Ralf Seepold (U. Konstanz)
Miguel Toro (U. Sevilla)
Jesús Torres (U. Sevilla)
Josep Vehı́ (U. Girona)
Francisco Velasco (U. Sevilla)
Preface
This book contains the accepted papers at XVIII JARCA Workshop on Qualitative Sys-
tems and Applications in Diagnosis, Robotics and Ambient Intelligence1 . JARCA’16 work-
shop was held in Almerı́a on 23–29 June 2016. ARCA network on Qualitative Systems
and Applications in Diagnosis, Robotics and Ambient Intelligence, which celebrated its
XVIII Workshop in 2016, started as a Spanish network in 1998. Nowadays, it integrates
researchers from Spain and Germany collaborating in di↵erent projects related to Quali-
tative Reasoning, Robotics and Ambient Intelligence.
In this JARCA proceedings there are 9 accepted papers presented by researchers from
Spain and Germany. Each submitted paper was reviewed by two program committee
members. Other works presented at JARCA’16 but not appearing here were submitted to
a Thematic Issue on Human-centred AmI: Cognitive Approaches, Reasoning and Learn-
ing (HCogRL) at the Journal of Ambient Intelligence and Smart Environments (JAISE)
indexed by Journal Citation Reports.
A short introduction to the content of JARCA’16 Proceedings is provided next.
In the paper titled Estimating the Stress for Drivers and Passengers using Deep Learn-
ing by V. Corcoba et al., the authors propose an approach to predict the stress level on
drivers and passengers based on deep learning algorithms. This approach employs the
Heart Rate Variability (HRV) and telemetry from the vehicle in order to anticipate the
incoming stress. It has been validated in a real environment on distinct routes. The re-
sults show that it predicts the stress by 86 % on drivers and 92% on passengers. This
algorithm may be used to develop driving assistants that recommend actions to smooth
driving, reducing the workload and the passenger stress.
In the paper A Scalable Data Streaming Infrastructure for Smart Cities by J. Arias
Fisteus et al., the authors present a server infrastructure designed in the context of the
HERMES project to collect data from sensors and to aggregate it in streams for their use
in services of a smart city.
In the paper Parameter set selection and classification of sleep phases tracing biovital
data by A. Klein et al., the authors analyse existing methods for sleep stage classification
based on the following parameters: body movement, heartbeat and respiration. In order to
find di↵erent behaviour patterns in the several sleep stages, the authors analyse (using 10
di↵erent methods) the average values of 15 whole night polysomnography (PSG) recordings
-obtained from the DREAMS Subjects Database- looking for heartbeat, body movement
and respiration patterns.
In the paper Towards Modelling Group-Robot Interactions using a Qualitative Spatial
Representation by D. Paillacho et al., the authors tackle the problem of finding a suitable
qualitative representation for robots to reason about activity spaces where they carry out
tasks interacting with a group of people, and a qualitative spatial model for group robot
interaction is proposed to define Kendon-formations. The evolution of these Kendon-
formations is also studied, that is, how one formation is transformed into another.
In the paper Exploring the Cognitive-A↵ective-Conative Image of a Rural Tourism
Destination Using Social Data by I. Sanz et al., the authors explore the structure of the
cognitive, a↵ective and conative components of tourism destination image (TDI) using
social data. They report the progress in the implementation of a pilot system for the study
of TDI using data extracted from social media which is being built using the SLOD-BI
semantic infrastructure for Vilafamés town (a rural tourist destination in Eastern Spain)
as a use case.
1
JARCA’16: http://madeirasic.us.es/jarca16/?lang=en
In the paper A Proposal of Improvements based on New Technologies for the Satisfac-
tion of Passengers on Board Passenger Ship by T. Vázquez Vázquez et al., the authors
study di↵erent opinions of experts in the sector of passenger transport by sea on board
of di↵erent types of ships. Their main aim is to develop global applications in real time
that allow to o↵er services on board according to the habits of the passage. They con-
clude that the evaluation of passenger satisfaction assessments, based on opinion polling
on di↵erent services provided on passenger ships, should show which are the most valued
and least valued on-board services, which are considered to be the most appropriate to
propose formulas for improvement measures.
In the paper Is Spain more efficient than the other countries of EU-28? Searching
the answer through DEA and Malmquist Index by T. Sanz et al., the authors analyze
Natural and Managerial efficiency of the 28 countries of EU from 2005 to 2013 using the
Malmquist index (MI) and considering crosses on the efficiency frontiers between years
with windows of two years. As input variables, gross capital formation (GCF), final
energy consumption, renewable energy consumption and employment have been used.
Gross domestic product (GDP) has been taken as desirable output and greenhouse gas
emissions as undesirable output. The obtained results indicate that Spain has a similar
behavior to those countries that have more time in the EU, both in terms of Managerial
efficiency and Natural efficiency.
In the paper Using MDE for the Reconciliation of Entities in Large Data Sources
by J.G. Enrı́quez et al., the authors propose an approach based on the Model-Driven
Engineering (MDE) paradigm and the virtual-graph technology to solve the problem of
entity reconciliation in large volumes of data. MDE provides a solution scalable to any
domain. And the virtual-graph technology allows to use any type of algorithm based on
graphs to find a solution to a specific problem and to avoid storing all the information
available in the same structure. This solution is applied to the management of large
volumes of data related to the historical heritage of the Andalusian region in Spain.
In the paper Dynamic Management of Appointments in Sanitary Environments: A
Systematic Literature Review by V. Cid de la Paz Furest et al., the authors provide
an extensive systematic literature review about the use of dynamic programming in the
management of appointments in health centers, in order to analyze the current state of
this technology in the health environment, and to identify keys for future research.
Acknowledgements
This book of proceedings is partially supported by the projects of the Spanish Ministry
of Economy and Competitiveness HERMES (TIN2013-46801-C4-1-R , TIN2013-46801-
C4-2-R) and Simon (TIC8052) of the Andalusian Regional Ministry of Economy, Innova-
tion and Science and with the cooperation of Fidetia (Fundación para la Investigación y
el Desarrollo de las Tecnologı́as de la Informacin en Andalucı́a).
The support from the project Cognitive Qualitative Descriptions and Applications2
(CogQDA) funded by the Universität Bremen and from the Bremen Spatial Cognition
Centre is also gratefully acknowledged.
We would like also to thank the members of the Scientific Committee for their valuable
work during the reviewing process and the additional reviews.
We also thank Easychair, which was used to manage paper submissions and reviewing
the proceedings, and CEUR Workshop Proceedings (CEUR-WS.org) for indexing these
proceedings.
Dedicated to Dr. Jose Manuel Márquez
We would like to dedicate this book of proceedings to Dr. Jose Manuel Márquez,
who unfortunately is no longer among us, and who participated very actively in previous
JARCA workshops. We will always have you in our hearts.
Zoe Falomir
Juan A. Ortega
JARCA’16 Chairs
March 2017
2
CogQDA: https://sites.google.com/site/cogqda/
Table of Contents: JARCA’16
• Estimating the Stress for Drivers and Passengers Using Deep Learning 1
Vı́ctor Corcoba Magaña, Mario Muñoz Organero, Jesús Arias Fisteus, and
Luis Sánchez Fernández
• A Scalable Data Streaming Infrastructure for Smart Cities 7
Jesús Arias Fisteus, Luis Sánchez Fernández, Vı́ctor Corcoba Magaña,
Mario Muñoz Organero, Jorge Yago Fernández, Juan Antonio Álvarez-Garcı́a
• Parameter Set Selection and Classification of Sleep Phases Tracing
Biovital Data 14
Agnes Klein, Thomas Penzel, Natividad Martı́nez Madrid and Ralf Seepold
• Towards Modelling Group-Robot Interactions Using a Qualitative
Spatial Representation 19
Dennys Paillacho, Zoe Falomir and Cecilio Angulo
• Exploring the Cognitive-A↵ective-Conative Image of a Rural Tourism
Destination Using Social Data 29
Ismael Sanz, Lledó Museros and Luis González-Abril
• Proposal of Improvements Based on New Technologies for the
Satisfaction of Passengers on Board Passenger Ship 34
Teodoro Vázquez Vázquez, Amalia Luque Sendra and Luis González-Abril
• Is Spain More Efficient Than the Other Countries of EU-28?
Searching the Answer Through DEA and Malmquist Index 40
Teresa Sanz, Francisco Velasco and Rocı́o Yñiguez
• Using MDE for the Reconciliation of Entities in Large Data Sources 45
José González Enrı́quez, Francisco José Domı́nguez Mayo, Marı́a José Escalona
Cuaresma
• Dynamic Management of Appointments in Sanitary Environments:
A Systematic Literature Review 52
Virginia Cid-de-la-Paz, Andrés Jiménez-Ramı́rez, Marı́a José Escalona