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    <article-meta>
      <title-group>
        <article-title>Second International Workshop on Health Recommender Systems</article-title>
      </title-group>
      <contrib-group>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <string-name>Organizers: David Elsweiler</string-name>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <string-name>Santiago Hors-Fraile</string-name>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <string-name>Bernd Ludwig</string-name>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <string-name>Alan Said</string-name>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <string-name>Hanna Schäfer</string-name>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <string-name>Christoph Trattner</string-name>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <string-name>Helma Torkamaan</string-name>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <string-name>André Calero Valdez</string-name>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <string-name>Italy</string-name>
        </contrib>
      </contrib-group>
      <abstract>
        <p>Co-located with the 11th ACM Conference on Recommender Systems</p>
      </abstract>
    </article-meta>
  </front>
  <body>
    <sec id="sec-1">
      <title>-</title>
      <p>c 2017. Copyright for the individual papers remains with the authors. Copying permitted for
private and academic purposes. This volume is published and copyrighted by its editors.
There are many reasons why people make poor decisions related to their health. They may be
conditioned by busy lifestyles, abundant options, lack of knowledge, and overloading information,
among other reasons. Yet these poor decisions are leading to epidemics, which represent some
of the greatest challenges we face as a society today. Noncommunicable Diseases, which include
cardiovascular diseases, cancer, chronic respiratory diseases and diabetes, account for around
60% of total deaths worldwide. These diseases share four behavioral risk factors: tobacco use,
unhealthy diet, physical inactivity and harmful consumption of alcohol and can be prevented
and sometimes even reversed with simple lifestyle changes. Eating healthier, exercising more
appropriately, sleeping and relaxing more, as well as simply being more aware of one's state of
health are all things that would lead to improved health. Yet knowing exactly what to change
and how, implementing changes and maintaining changes over long time periods are all things
people nd challenging. Behavior change, health promotion, mental health promotion, health
care support including patient diagnosis and treatments, and expert support are all areas for
which we believe recommender systems can aid by o ering speci c, tailored suggestions. In recent
years, recommender systems for health have become a popular topic within the Recommender
Systems (RecSys) community and a selection of empirical contributions and demo systems have
been published. Following the rst Health Recommender Systems (HRS) workshop on 2016, the
second HRS workshop focuses on enhancing HRS results by elaborating previous discussions
and attracting interdisciplinary researchers to present and discuss their research. This volume
contains the papers presented at the 2nd international workshop on health recommender system
on August 31, 2017, held as part of the 11th ACM Conference on Recommender Systems in
Como, Italy. Nine technical papers and one position paper were selected through a rigorous
reviewing process by at least three PC members. These papers cover topics on health promotion,
health care, as well as methods. The HRS chairs would like to thank RecSys 2017 organizing
committee, especially the RecSys workshop chairs for their support. We would also like to thank
the authors, presenters, and PC members, whose e orts made the workshop possible.</p>
    </sec>
    <sec id="sec-2">
      <title>September, 2017 iv</title>
    </sec>
    <sec id="sec-3">
      <title>David Elsweiler Santiago Hors-Fraile Bernd Ludwig Alan Said</title>
      <p>Hanna Schafer
Christoph Trattner
Helma Torkamaan
Andre Calero Valdez</p>
      <sec id="sec-3-1">
        <title>Organizing Committee</title>
      </sec>
    </sec>
    <sec id="sec-4">
      <title>David Elsweiler Santiago Hors-Fraile Bernd Ludwig Alan Said</title>
      <p>Hanna Schafer
Christoph Trattner
Helma Torkamaan
Andre Calero Valdez</p>
      <sec id="sec-4-1">
        <title>Program Committee</title>
      </sec>
    </sec>
    <sec id="sec-5">
      <title>Markus Rokick</title>
      <p>Martin Wiesner
Aysegul Dogangun
Longqi Yang
Mehdi Elahi
Martijn Willemsen
Francesco Ricci
Kjetil N rvag
Shlomo Berkovsky
Morgan Harvey
Georg Groh
Ingmar Weber
Michael Ekstrand
Alexander Felfernig
Toon De Pessemier
Tim Altho
Robert West</p>
    </sec>
    <sec id="sec-6">
      <title>University of Regensburg, Germany</title>
      <p>University of Seville, Spain / Maastricht University Netherlands
University of Regensburg, Germany
University of Skovde, Sweden
TU Munchen, Germany
MODUL University Vienna, Austria
University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany
RWTH Aachen University, Germany
Keynote Abstract: Medical Diagnosis and Treatment as a Recommendation Problem . . . . .</p>
      <p>Xavier Amatriain
Towards Argumentation-based Recommendations for Personalised Patient Empowerment .</p>
      <p>Juan Manuel Fernandez, Marco Mamei, Stefano Mariani, Felip Miralles, Alexander
Steblin, Eloisa Vargiu and Franco Zambonelli
Recommendation in Persuasive eHealth Systems: an E ective Strategy to Spot Users'
Losing Motivation to Exercise . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .</p>
      <p>Paolo Pilloni, Luca Piras, Ludovico Boratto, Salvatore Carta, Gianni Fenu and
Fabrizio Mulas
1
2
6
PHARA: a personal health augmented reality assistant to support decision-making at
grocery stores . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10</p>
      <p>Francisco Gutierrez, Bruno Cardoso and Katrien Verbert
The Impact of Prediction Uncertainty in Recommendations for Health-Related Behavior . . 14</p>
      <p>Katja Herrmanny and Aysegul Dogangun
A Tool That Supports the Psychologically Based Design of Health-Related Interventions . . 39</p>
      <p>Anthony Jameson</p>
    </sec>
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