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  <front>
    <journal-meta />
    <article-meta>
      <title-group>
        <article-title>Quality assurance of open and distance higher education: creating an evaluation framework</article-title>
      </title-group>
      <contrib-group>
        <aff id="aff0">
          <label>0</label>
          <institution>Laboratório de Educação a Distância e eLearning</institution>
        </aff>
        <aff id="aff1">
          <label>1</label>
          <institution>Universidade Aberta</institution>
          ,
          <addr-line>Lisboa</addr-line>
          ,
          <country country="PT">Portugal</country>
        </aff>
      </contrib-group>
      <pub-date>
        <year>2017</year>
      </pub-date>
      <fpage>0000</fpage>
      <lpage>0002</lpage>
      <abstract>
        <p>With this research, it is intended to establish a set of dimensions, criteria and indicators for the monitoring of Open and Distance Education (ODE) courses in the Higher Education (HE) context, in response to the absence of a specific framework of quality criteria for ODE in the Portuguese HE. The research developed in the area in recent years has focused on very specific contexts, not allowing the construction of a more comprehensive view of the national reality. In this way, and given the emphasis that international guidelines have placed on this field [1] [2] [3], the first step of this research is to identify quality dimensions, criteria and indicators, based on the literature review, establishing the first version of the framework. Posteriorly, we intend to set up a panel of experts to gather points of view about the dimensions, criteria and indicators defined in the first version, reaching the final version.</p>
      </abstract>
      <kwd-group>
        <kwd>Open and Distance Education</kwd>
        <kwd>Quality Assurance</kwd>
        <kwd>Evaluation Framework</kwd>
        <kwd>Higher Education</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
    </article-meta>
  </front>
  <body>
    <sec id="sec-1">
      <title>-</title>
      <p>Areas
1. Policy for quality assurance
2. Design and approval of
course
3. Student-centered learning,
teaching and assessment</p>
    </sec>
    <sec id="sec-2">
      <title>4. Student admission, recognition and certification</title>
    </sec>
    <sec id="sec-3">
      <title>5. Staff (teacher and nonteacher)</title>
    </sec>
    <sec id="sec-4">
      <title>6. Student support</title>
      <p>Dimensions
1.1 Institutional vision and integration of EAD in the strategic
plan; 1.2 Quality assurance system; 1.3 Technical and
technological plan; 1.4 Project management and financial
sustainability.
2.1Definition of curriculum, course materials and learning
resources; 2.2 Pedagogical design; 2.3 Technical and
technological design; 2.4 Promotion of virtual mobility; 2.5
Approval process.
3.1 Autonomy, flexibility and customization; 3.2 Interaction,
collaboration and communication; 3.3 Assessment, student
progress and learning pace; 3.4 Ethical issues.
4.1 Consistency and transparency of admission requirements;
4.2 Completion procedures; 4.3 Recognition and certification.
5.1 Recruitment and conditions of employment; 5.2
Qualifications and competences; 5.3 Training and professional
development; 5.4 Teachers: academic activity and research; 5.5
Technical and administrative support; 5.6 Teams dimension.
6.1 Course induction; 6.2 Guidance and academic and
administrative support; 6.3 Technical support; 6.4 Complaints.
7. Information management
7.1 Collection and use of data.
8. Public information
8.1 Dissemination of information.
9. On-going monitoring and
continuous improvement
9.1 Quality assurance policy monitoring; 9.2 Monitoring of
course design and approval process; 9.3 Teaching and
learning process monitoring; 9.4 Continuous improvement process.
10. External quality assurance
10.1 Cyclical external quality assurance.</p>
    </sec>
  </body>
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</article>