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  <front>
    <journal-meta />
    <article-meta>
      <contrib-group>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <string-name>Diana Cristea</string-name>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff0">0</xref>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">1</xref>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <string-name>Rokia Missaoui</string-name>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff0">0</xref>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">1</xref>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="editor">
          <string-name>Florence Le Ber</string-name>
        </contrib>
        <aff id="aff0">
          <label>0</label>
          <institution>Diana Cristea, Babeş-Bolyai University</institution>
          ,
          <addr-line>Cluj-Napoca, Romania Florence Le Ber</addr-line>
          ,
          <institution>Université de Strasbourg</institution>
          ,
          <addr-line>ENGEES</addr-line>
          ,
          <country country="FR">France</country>
        </aff>
        <aff id="aff1">
          <label>1</label>
          <institution>Diana Cristea, Babeş-Bolyai University</institution>
          ,
          <addr-line>Cluj-Napoca, Romania Florence Le Ber</addr-line>
          ,
          <institution>Université de Strasbourg</institution>
          ,
          <addr-line>ENGEES</addr-line>
          ,
          <country country="FR">France</country>
        </aff>
      </contrib-group>
      <abstract>
        <p>This volume features the supplementary papers of the 15th International Conference on Formal Concept Analysis (ICFCA 2019), held during June 25-28, 2019, at Frankfurt University of Applied Sciences, Frankfurt, Germany, and the accepted papers of two workshops associated with the conference. Formal Concept Analysis (FCA) is a mathematical field rooted in lattice and order theory which, although being of such a theoretical nature, has proved to be of interest to various applied fields such as knowledge discovery and data mining, database theory, data visualization, and many others. The workshops focused on two aspects, namely, Applications and Tools of FCA, and FCA in the Big Data Era. The main conference received 36 submissions by authors from 14 different countries. Each paper was reviewed by at least three members of the program committee or editorial board. Twenty papers are included in the conference proceedings published by Springer (LNAI volume 11511). Three others, considered valuable for presentation during the conference, are included in this volume. The workshop Applications and Tools of FCA received 14 submissions. Each paper was reviewed by two members of the program committee: 12 were selected and are included as short papers in this volume. The workshop FCA in the Big Data Era received 8 submissions. Each paper was reviewed by four members of the program committee. Four of them were selected, and are included in this volume. Our gratitude goes to all the authors of submitted papers, and to the program committees of the conference and workshops whose commitment allowed the publication of this volume.</p>
      </abstract>
    </article-meta>
  </front>
  <body>
    <sec id="sec-1">
      <title>ICFCA 2019 Conference</title>
      <sec id="sec-1-1">
        <title>Conference Organizing Committee</title>
        <p>Conference Chair: Barış Sertkaya, Frankfurt University of Applied Sciences, Germany
Local Organization: Martine Robert, Chinmaygopal Voolapalli, Muntaha Islam, and Katharina
Plusnin, Frankfurt University of Applied Sciences, Germany</p>
      </sec>
      <sec id="sec-1-2">
        <title>Program Chairs</title>
      </sec>
      <sec id="sec-1-3">
        <title>Editorial Board</title>
        <p>Jaume Baixeries, Polytechnic University of Catalonia
Karell Bertet, L3I, Université de La Rochelle, France
Peggy Cellier, IRISA, INSA Rennes, France
Florent Domenach, Akita International University, Japan
Sebastien Ferré, Université de Rennes 1, France
Bernhard Ganter, Technische Universität Dresden, Germany
Cynthia-Vera Glodeanu, Technische Universität Dresden, Germany
Robert Godin, Université du Québec à Montréal,Canada
Dmitry Ignatov, Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia
Mehdi Kaytoue, Université de Lyon, France
Sergei O. Kuznetsov, Higher School of Economics, Russia
Leonard Kwuida, Bern University of Applied Sciences, Switzerland
Rokia Missaoui, Université du Québec en Outaouais, Canada
Amedeo Napoli, LORIA, Nancy, France
Sergei Obiedkov, Higher School of Economics, Russia
Manuel Ojeda-Aciego, Universidad de Málaga, Spain
Uta Priss , Ostfalia University of Applied Sciences, Germany
Sebastian Rudolph, Technische Universität Dresden, Germany
Christian Sacarea, Babes-Bolyai University, Cluj-Napoca, Romania
Stefan E. Schmidt , Technische Universität Dresden, Germany
Barış Sertkaya, Frankfurt University of Applied Sciences, Germany
Gerd Stumme, Kassel Universität, Germany
Petko Valtchev , Université du Québec à Montréal, Canada
Karl Erich Wolff , University of Applied Sciences, Germany</p>
      </sec>
      <sec id="sec-1-4">
        <title>Honorary Member</title>
        <p>Vincent Duquenne, ECP6-CNRS, Université Paris 6, France</p>
      </sec>
      <sec id="sec-1-5">
        <title>Program Committee</title>
        <p>Simon Andrews, University of Sheffield, United Kingdom
Agnès Braud, ICube, Université de Strasbourg, France
Aleksey Buzmakov, Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia
Claudio Carpineto, Fondazione Ugo Bordoni, Italy
Victor Codocedo, Universidad Técnica Federico Santa María, Chile
Jean Diatta, Université de la Réunion, France
Christophe Demko,L3I lab, Université de La Rochelle, France
Xavier Dolques, Université de Strasbourg, ENGEES, France
Alain Gély, Université Paul Verlaine, France
Tom Hanika, Kassel Universität, Germany
Marianne Huchard, LIRMM, Université de Montpellier, France
Michal Krupka, Palacký University, Czech Republic
Marzena Kryszkiewicz, Warsaw University of Technology, Poland
Wilfried Lex, Universität Clausthal, Germany
Jesús Medina, Universidad de Cádiz, Spain
Engelbert Mephu Nguifo, LIMOS, Université Clermont Auvergne, France
Lhouari Nourine, Université Clermont Auvergne, France
Jan Outrata, Palacký University, Czech Republic
Jean-Marc Petit, LIRIS, INSA Lyon, France
Pascal Poncelet, LIRMM, Université de Montpellier, France
Sandor Radeleczki, University of Miskolc, Hungary
Henry Soldano, Université Paris 13, France
Laszlo Szathmary, University of Debrecen, Hungary
Andreja Tepavčević, University of Novi Sad, Serbia
Jean-François Viaud L3I lab, Université de La Rochelle, France
This workshop seeks to bring together researchers that have developed tools for FCA or interesting
applications based on different FCA algorithms. Its aim is to help the FCA community get an
overview and to help researchers understand how to use the existing tools. Nowadays, although
there are a number of implementations available, many researchers implement their own solutions
instead of taking advantage of the existing ones. Reasons behind this are multiple: needing a new
feature or a slight modification of an existing feature (for example a different input type), not fully
understanding what the tool comprises of, the lack of documentation, etc. We hope that this
workshop can bridge the gap between existing tools and possible users. Therefore, both categories
would benefit from it: on one hand authors will get useful feedback for improving and further
developing the tool, on the other hand the audience will get a better understanding of the tools and
can easily start using the tools in their future research. There are twelve contributions to the
workshop that mainly concentrate on how to use the implemented features, and even have a form
of user manual for the tool.</p>
      </sec>
      <sec id="sec-1-6">
        <title>Organization</title>
      </sec>
      <sec id="sec-1-7">
        <title>Program Committee</title>
        <p>With the advent of Big Data and the increasing number of studies towards their management and
analysis, it becomes important to get a better insight into existing studies, trends and challenges
and rely on promising theories such as Formal Concept Analysis together with recently developed
technologies to design new, accurate and scalable solutions for big data analytics.</p>
        <p>Big Data (BD) are very large and possibly heterogeneous and unstructured data collections
defined by at least 7 V’s: Volume (e.g., zettabytes), Velocity (i.e., evolving and stream data),
Variety, (e.g., text, image, video), Variability (i.e., changes in the data flow rates), Veracity
(accuracy), Visualization, and Value (i.e., extracted information and knowledge).</p>
        <p>Formal Concept Analysis (FCA) is an important formalism that is associated with a variety of
research areas such as lattice theory, knowledge representation, data mining, machine learning,
and semantic Web, to name a few. It is successfully exploited in an increasing number of
application domains such as software engineering, information retrieval, social network analysis,
and bioinformatics. The mathematical power of FCA comes from its concept lattice formalization
in which each element in the lattice captures a formal concept while the whole structure represents
a conceptual hierarchy that offers browsing, clustering and rule mining facilities.</p>
        <p>Although there are significant theoretical and practical contributions within the FCA
community in a variety of topics, including the design and implementation of efficient algorithms
and tools for concept lattice computation and exploitation, the goal of this workshop is to pinpoint
and examine a set of important and relevant research directions in Big Data management, and see
where the FCA community can very likely make significant contributions. As an example, we
expect to have fruitful discussions about how Formal Concept Analysis and some of its extensions
can be exploited, revisited and coupled with recent processing paradigms (e.g., MapReduce and
Hadoop) to maximize the benefits of Big Data through their analysis.</p>
      </sec>
      <sec id="sec-1-8">
        <title>Organization</title>
        <p>Léonard Kwuida, Bern University of Applied Sciences, Switzerland
Rokia Missaoui, Université du Québec en Outaouais, Canada</p>
      </sec>
      <sec id="sec-1-9">
        <title>Program Committee</title>
        <p>Mehdi Kaytoue, Université de Lyon, France
Sergei Kuznetsov, Higher School of Economics, Russia
Léonard Kwuida, Bern University of Applied Sciences, Switzerland
Rokia Missaoui, Université du Québec en Outaouais (UQO), Canada
Angel Mora Bonilla, University of Málaga, Spain
Amedeo Napoli, LORIA, Nancy, France
Sergei Obiedkov, Higher School of Economics, Russia
Manuel Ojeda-Aciego, University of Málaga, Spain
Uta Priss, Ostfalia University of Applied Sciences, Germany
Christian Săcărea, Babeş-Bolyai University, Cluj-Napoca, Romania
Idrissa Sarr, Université Cheikh Anta Diop, Sénégal
Barış Sertkaya Sertkaya, Frankfurt University of Applied Sciences, Germany</p>
      </sec>
    </sec>
    <sec id="sec-2">
      <title>Main conference supplementary papers</title>
      <p>Pattern Structures for Identifying Biclusters with Coherent Sign Changes. Nyoman Juniarta,
Víctor Codocedo, Miguel Couceiro, Mehdi Kaytoue, and Amedeo Napoli
Conceptual Alignment with Formal Concept Analysis. Uta Priss
Preliminary Results on Mixed Integer Programming for Searching Maximum Quasi-Bicliques and
Large Dense Biclusters. Dmitry I. Ignatov
Workshop "Applications and Tools of Formal Concept
Analysis"
Linkex: A Tool for Link Key Discovery Based on Pattern Structures. Nacira Abbas, Jérôme
David, and Amedeo Napoli
Biseau: An Answer Set Programming Environment for High-Level Specification and Graph
Visualization applied to FCA. Lucas Bourneuf
CLEF, a Java library to Extract Logical Relationships from Multivalued Contexts. Jessie
Carbonnel
FCA Tools Bundle. Diana Cristea, Christian Săcărea, and Diana-Florina Şotropa
RCAexplore, a FCA based Tool to Explore Relational Data. Xavier Dolques, Agnes Braud,
Marianne Huchard, and Florence Le Ber
DimDraw – A Novel Tool for Drawing Concept Lattices. Dominik Dürrschnabel, Tom Hanika,
and Gerd Stumme
Triclustring Toolbox. Dmitrii Egurnov and Dmitry I. Ignatov
Conexp-Clj – A Research Tool for FCA. Tom Hanika and Johannes Hirth
GRANADA: Relational Database Navigation and Scaling. Jens Kötters and Peter W. Eklund
Toscana goes 3D: Using VR to Explore Life Tracks. Christian Săcărea, Diana-Florina Şotropa,
and Raul-Robert Zavaczki
ConceptCloud 2.0 Visualisation and Exploration of Geolocation-Rich Semi-Structured Data Sets.
Tiaan du Toit, Joshua Berndt, Katarina Britz, and Bernd Fischer
Temporal Concept Analysis with SIENA. Karl Erich Wolff
Patterns Based Query Expansion for Enhanced Search on Twitter Data. Meryem Bendella and
Mohamed Quafafou
An Approach to Visualize Implications. Pablo Cordero, Manuel Enciso, Ángel Mora, and Pablo
Gomez González
Cloud Implementation of Classier Nominal Concepts using DistributedWekaSpark. Rawia Fray,
Nida Meddouri, and Mondher Maddouri</p>
    </sec>
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