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  <front>
    <journal-meta />
    <article-meta>
      <contrib-group>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <string-name>Organization</string-name>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff0">0</xref>
        </contrib>
        <aff id="aff0">
          <label>0</label>
          <institution>University of Latvia, Latvia Italian Institute of Technology, Italy University of Connecticut, USA Poitiers University, France University of Tunis El Manar, Tunisia Slovak University of Technology in Bratislava, Slovakia University of Bordeaux, France ETH Zurich</institution>
          ,
          <addr-line>Switzerland ENS Lyon, CNRS</addr-line>
          ,
          <country country="FR">France</country>
        </aff>
      </contrib-group>
      <abstract>
        <p>This volume contains the contributed papers selected for presentation at the Doctoral Student Research Forum at SOFSEM 2020, the 46th International Conference on Current Trends in Theory and Practice of Computer Science, which was held during January 20-23, 2020, in Limassol, Cyprus. SOFSEM (originally SOFtware SEMinar) is an annual international winter conference devoted to the theory and practice of computer science. Its aim is to present the latest developments in research for professionals from academia and industry working in leading areas of computer science. While being a well-established and fully international conference, SOFSEM also maintains the best of its original Winter School aspects, such as a high number of invited talks, in-depth coverage of selected research areas, and ample opportunity to discuss and exchange new ideas. SOFSEM 2020 is organized around the following four tracks: - Foundations of Computer Science (chair: Christos Kapoutsis), - Foundations of Data Science and Engineering (chair: Herodotos Herodotou), - Foundations of Software Engineering (chair: Alexander Chatzigeorgiou), and - Foundations of Algorithmic Computational Biology (chairs: Ricardo Dondi and Florian Sikora). Notably, the fourth track of the above takes place for the first time in the framework of SOFSEM and it is expected to be continued over the next years. With these tracks, SOFSEM 2020 covered the latest advances in both theoretical and applied research in leading areas of computer science. An integral part of SOFSEM 2020 is the traditional Doctoral Student Research Forum (chair: Theodoros Tzouramanis) organized with the aim of giving students feedback on both the originality of their scientific results and on their work in progress. The papers presented at the Student Research Forum are available at the CEUR website (http://ceur-ws.org). The SOFSEM 2020 Program Committee (PC) consisted of 95 international experts from 35 countries, representing the track areas with outstanding expertise. Another 72 external reviewers contributed as well. The committee undertook the task of assembling a scientific program for the SOFSEM audience by selecting from 125 submissions from 40 countries entered in the EasyChair system in response to the call for papers. The submissions were carefully reviewed with 2.9 reviews/paper, and thoroughly discussed. Following strict criteria of quality and originality, 40 papers were accepted for presentation as regular research papers, as well as 17 papers for presentation as short papers. These 57 papers were contributed by authors from 26 countries. Thus, the acceptance ratio for regular papers was 32%, plus another 14% for short papers. Additionally, based on the recommendation of the chair of the Student Research Forum, 11 papers were accepted for presentation in the Student Research Forum.</p>
      </abstract>
    </article-meta>
  </front>
  <body>
    <sec id="sec-1">
      <title>-</title>
      <p>I</p>
      <p>As editors of these proceedings, we are grateful to everyone who contributed to the
scientific program of the conference. We would like to thank the invited speakers:
– Mikołaj Bojańczyk (University of Warsaw, Poland),
– Ernesto Damiani (Khalifa University, UAE)
– Erol Gelenbe (Polish Academy of Sciences, Poland)
– Gunnar Klau (Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf, Germany)
– Elias Koutsoupias (University of Oxford, UK)
for presenting their work to the audience of SOFSEM 2020. We thank all authors who
submitted their papers for consideration. Many thanks are due to the PC members,
and to all external referees, for their precise and detailed reviewing of the
submissions. The work of the PC was carried out using the EasyChair system, and we
gratefully acknowledge this contribution.</p>
      <p>Special thanks are due to the SOFSEM Steering Committee headed by Július
Štuller, for its support throughout the preparation of the conference. Finally, we want
to thank Easyconferences.eu led by Petros Stratis, and the Deputy Ministry of
Tourism of Cyprus for their services and support.</p>
    </sec>
    <sec id="sec-2">
      <title>January 2020</title>
    </sec>
    <sec id="sec-3">
      <title>Yannis Manolopoulos George-Angelos Papadopoulos Theodoros Tzouramanis</title>
      <p>General Chairs</p>
    </sec>
    <sec id="sec-4">
      <title>Yannis Manolopoulos George-Angelos Papadopoulos Open University of Cyprus, Cyprus University of Cyprus, Cyprus</title>
      <p>Program Committee Chairs
Alexander Chatzigeorgiou
Riccardo Dondi
Herodotos Herodotou
Christos Kapoutsis
Florian Sikora
University of Macedonia, Greece
University of Bergamo, Italy
Cyprus University of Technology, Cyprus
Carnegie Mellon University in Qatar, Qatar
University Paris-Dauphine, France
Student Research Forum Chair</p>
    </sec>
    <sec id="sec-5">
      <title>Theodoros Tzouramanis University of Thessaly, Greece</title>
      <p>Steering Committee</p>
    </sec>
    <sec id="sec-6">
      <title>Barbara Catania</title>
      <p>Miroslaw Kutylowski
Tiziana Margaria-Steffen
Branislav Rovan
Petr Šaloun
Július Štuller (Chair)
Jan van Leeuwen
Program Committee</p>
    </sec>
    <sec id="sec-7">
      <title>Andris Ambainis</title>
      <p>Fabio Anselmi
Mukul S. Bansal
Ladjel Bellatreche
Sadok Ben Yahia
Maria Bielikova</p>
    </sec>
    <sec id="sec-8">
      <title>Guillaume Blin</title>
      <p>Hans-Joachim Böckenhauer
Edouard Bonnet
University of Genoa, Italy
Wroclaw University of Technology, Poland
University of Limerick, Ireland
Comenius University, Slovakia
Technical University of Ostrava, Czech Republic
Academy of Sciences, Prague, Czech Republic
Utrecht University, The Netherlands</p>
    </sec>
    <sec id="sec-9">
      <title>Stephane Bressan Francesco Buccafurri Laurent Bulteau</title>
    </sec>
    <sec id="sec-10">
      <title>Cedric Chauve</title>
      <p>Zhi-Zhong Chen
Alfredo Cuzzocrea
Peter Damaschke
Bhaskar DasGupta
Volker Diekert
Martin Dietzfelbinger
Johann Eder
Mohammed El-Kebir
Oliver Eulenstein
Guillaume Fertin
Pierre Fraigniaud
Johann Gamper
Loukas Georgiadis
Pawel Gorecki
Giovanna Guerrini
Yo-Sub Han
Theo Härder
Danny Hermelin
Irena Holubova
Markus Holzer
Kazuo Iwama
Jesper Jansson</p>
    </sec>
    <sec id="sec-11">
      <title>Minghui Jiang</title>
      <p>Mark Jones
Tomasz Jurdzinski
Iyad A. Kanj
Jarkko Kari
Selma Khouri
Dennis Komm
Christian Komusiewicz
Georgia Koutrika
Rastislav Kralovic
Evangelos Kranakis
Manuel Lafond
Michael Lampis
Sebastian Link
Zsuzsanna Lipták
Beatrice Markhoff
Giancarlo Mauri
Neeldhara Misra
Elvira Mayordomo
National University of Singapore, Singapore
University of Reggio Calabria, Italy
University of Paris-Est Marne-la-Vallée, CNRS,
France
Simon Fraser University, Canada
Tokyo Denki University, Japan
ICAR-CNR and University of Calabria, Italy
Chalmers University, Sweden
University of Illinois at Chicago, USA
University of Stuttgart, Germany
Technical University Ilmenau, Germany
Alpen Adria University of Klagenfurt, Austria
University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, USA
Iowa State University, USA
University of Nantes, France
CNRS and University Paris Diderot, France
Free University of Bozen-Bolzano, Italy
University of Ioannina, Greece
University of Warsaw, Poland
University of Genova, Italy
Yonsei University, South Korea
University of Kaiserslautern, Germany
Ben-Gurion University, Israel
Charles University in Prague, Czech Republic
University of Giessen, Germany
Kyoto University, Japan
The Hong Kong Polytechnic University,
Hong Kong
Utah State University, USA
TU Delft, The Netherlands
University of Wroclaw, Poland
DePaul University, USA
University of Turku, Finland
ESI, Algeria
ETH Zurich, Switzerland
Philipps-University of Marburg, Germany
Athena Research Center, Greece
Comenius University, Slovakia
Carleton University, Canada
University of Sherbrooke, Canada
University of Paris Dauphine, France
The University of Auckland, New Zealand
University of Verona, Italy
University François Rabelais Tours, France
University of Milano-Bicocca, Italy
Indian Institute of Technology, India
University of Zaragoza, Spain</p>
    </sec>
    <sec id="sec-12">
      <title>Carlo Mereghetti</title>
      <p>Paolo Missier
Luc Moreau
Nelma Moreira
Rim Moussa
Alexander Okhotin
Giovanni Pighizzini
Nadia Pisanti
Alberto Policriti
Alex Popa
Andrei Popescu
Igor Potapov
Eric Rivals
Raffaella Rizzi
Gunter Saake</p>
    </sec>
    <sec id="sec-13">
      <title>Sherif Sakr Kai Salomaa Cem Say Eike Schallehn</title>
    </sec>
    <sec id="sec-14">
      <title>Marinella Sciortino</title>
      <p>Celine Scornavacca
Shinnosuke Seki
Ayumi Shinohara
Ernest Teniente
Olivier Teste
Martin Theobald
Eleftherios Tiakas
Farouk Toumani
Gabriel Valiente
Athena Vakali
Stephane Vialette</p>
    </sec>
    <sec id="sec-15">
      <title>Peter Van Emde Boas Leo Van Iersel Panos Vassiliadis Mathias Weller</title>
    </sec>
    <sec id="sec-16">
      <title>Abuzer Yakaryilmaz</title>
      <p>Tomoyuki Yamakami
Christos Zaroliagis
Meirav Zehavi
Thomas Zeugmann
Louxin Zhang
University of Milan, Italy
Newcastle University, UK
King’s College London, UK
University of Porto, Portugal
ENI-Carthage, Tunisia
St. Petersburg State University, Russia
University of Milan, Italy
University of Pisa, Italy
University of Udine, Italy
University of Bucharest, Romania
Middlesex University London, UK
University of Liverpool, UK
University of Montpellier, CNRS, France
University of Milano-Bicocca, Italy
Otto-von-Guericke-University Magdeburg,
Germany
University of Tartu, Estonia
Queen’s University, Canada
Bogazici University, Turkey
Otto-von-Guericke-University Magdeburg,
Germany
University of Palermo, Italy
University of Montpellier, CNRS, France
The University of Electro-Communications, Japan
Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan
Technical University of Catalonia, Spain
University of Toulouse, France
University of Luxemburg, Luxembourg
Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Greece
Blaise Pascal University, Clermont-Ferrand, France
Technical University of Catalonia, Spain
Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Greece
University Paris-Est Marne-la-Vallée, CNRS,
France
University of Amsterdam, The Netherlands
University of Twente, The Netherlands
University of Ioannina, Greece
University Paris-Est Marne-la-Vallée, CNRS,
France
University of Latvia, Latvia
University of Fukui, Japan
CTI and University of Patras, Greece
Ben-Gurion University, Israel
Hokkaido University, Japan
National University of Singapore, Singapore
Additional Reviewers</p>
    </sec>
    <sec id="sec-17">
      <title>Patrizio Angelini</title>
      <p>Marcella Anselmo
Elvira-Maria Arvanitou
Christel Baier
Luca Bernardinello
Nicolas Bonichon
Sabine Broda
Elisabet Burjons
Cezar Campeanu
Costanza Catalano
Michele Chiari
Sarah Christensen
Ferdinando Cicalese
Maxime Crochemore
Federico Dassereto
Gianluca De Marco
Holger Dell
Konstantinos Demertzis
Emilio Di Giacomo
Mike Domaratzki
Riccardo Dondi
Gabriele Fici
Johannes Fischer
Marco Franceschetti
Fabian Frei
Janosch Fuchs
Esther Galbrun
Paweł Garncarek
Paweł Gawrychowski
Konstantinos Giannis
Szymon Grabowski
Massimiliano Goldwurm
Spyros Halkidis
Artur Jeż
Chris Keeler
Vasilios Kelefouras
Hwee Kim
Jetty Kleijn
Sang-Ki Ko
VI</p>
      <p>Athanasios Konstantinidis
Julius Köpke
Lukasz Kowalik
Tomas Kulik
Martin Kutrib
Markus Lohrey
Andreas Maletti
Florin Manea
Konstantinos Margaritis
Wim Martens
Radu-Stefan Mincu
Tobias Mömke
František Mráz
Reino Niskanen
Charis Papadopoulos
Matthew Patitz
Ilaria Pigazzini
Luca Prigioniero
Daniel Prusa
Simon Puglisi
Karol Rástočný
Rogério Reis
Traian Florin Serbanuta
Florian Sikora
Michiel Smid
Taylor Smith
Ana Paula Tomás
Kostas Tsichlas
Spyridon Tzimas
Theodoros Tzouramanis
Walter Unger
Diego Valota
Sergey Verlan
Christina Volioti
Kunihiro Wasa
David Wehner
Sebastian Wild
Petra Wolf</p>
      <p>Viktor Zamaraev
Bit-Layers Text Encoding for Efficient Text Processing............................................ 13</p>
      <p>Domenico Cantone, Simone Faro, and Stefano Scafiti
Grammars and a Random Generator for Deterministic Chain Regular Expressions .. 49</p>
      <p>Xinyu Chu, Ping Lu, and Haiming Chen
Foundations of Software Engineering
Early Prediction of Test Case Verdict with Word Embeddings vs. Bag-of-Words .... 61</p>
      <p>Khaled Al-Sabbagh, Miroslaw Staron, Wilhelm Meding, and Miroslaw Ochodek
Hybrid Analysis of BPEL Models with Grammars .................................................... 73</p>
      <p>Erwin de Jager and Stijn de Gouw
PointNet with Spin Images ......................................................................................... 85</p>
      <p>Jakub Střelský
Foundations of Data Science and Engineering
An Extension of Linear-size Suffix Tries for Parameterized Strings.......................... 97
Katsuhito Nakashima, Diptarama Hendrian, Ryo Yoshinaka,
and Ayumi Shinohara
Data-Driven Powertrain Component Aging Prediction Using In-Vehicle Signals ... 109
Andreas Sass, Enes Esatbeyoglu, and Till Iwwerks</p>
      <p>VII
VIII
Foundations of Algorithmic Computational Biology</p>
    </sec>
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