<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Archiving and Interchange DTD v1.0 20120330//EN" "JATS-archivearticle1.dtd">
<article xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">
  <front>
    <journal-meta />
    <article-meta>
      <title-group>
        <article-title>Costas Davarakis &amp; Eva Blomqvist</article-title>
      </title-group>
    </article-meta>
  </front>
  <body>
    <sec id="sec-1">
      <title>-</title>
      <p>Bio. Costas Davarakis is an IOT expert at Singlar Logic, since 3 years. His expertise areas are
ICT strategy planning. ICT products and services. Internet of Things (IOT) and mobile
technologies in the service of business applications. Management and control of multiple sensors and
interface modes for variety of domains e.g. industrial automation, farming, logistics, domestic
automation, business back-office process control so on and so forth.</p>
      <p>He has studied at the University of Patras and the Brunel University London.
Bio. Eva Blomqvist is an Assistant Professor, in the MDA lab (HCS division) at IDA, Linköping
University. Research is focused on decision support systems, in particular for the security and
crisis management domain.</p>
      <p>She has made her postdoc research in Roma, Italy, and has works on European projects. Particular
interests include Semantic Web technologies, ontologies and ontology design patterns.</p>
      <p>Copyright © 2020 for this paper by its authors. Use permitted under Creative Commons</p>
      <p>License Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0).</p>
      <p>Intelligence analysis and semantic interoperability
for identity resolution</p>
      <p>Eva Blomqvist1, Dr. Costas Davarakis2
1Department of Computer and Information Science, Linköping University,
2Senior Consultant - Research Coordinator, SPIRIT Technical Coordinator
Abstract. SPIRIT tries to define habitual patterns as social graph related entity patterns that tend
to re-appear as the perpetrators attempt to perform identity hiding movements. The goal of the
SPIRIT tools identity resolution service is to help break the perpetrator’s tendency to resort to
similar social graph related entity patterns, by bringing a certain external awareness of these
patterns. Moreover, branching away from the natural idea of perpetrators habitual patterns where
there is a hazy distinction between ethics preserving identity hiding behaviours and outlaw
behaviour, the process of the SPIRIT identity resolution service is designed to learn the patterns
and feed it (also visually) to the social graph related entity patterns to enable identity resolution
investigation jobs.</p>
      <p>The SPIRIT tools are developed in an implementation loop. The statement of overall general
requirements from the End User partners (LEAs) clearly articulates the challenge that has to be
solved by the SPIRIT architecture; To enhance the effectiveness and efficiency of LEAs to tackle
crime, disorder and terrorism through the delivery of a toolkit to utilise the combined capabilities
of one or more open source search engines to provide a wider and richer return for specified
entities, presenting the results in a manner that supports further refined search or a final product
that has been subject to (semi) automated categorisation, visualisation and verification. The
toolkit must also comply with existing data protection and security protocols and be capable of
receiving automated products from existing in-house Police systems to (semi) automatically
produce a list of potential identities who may belong to a single person.</p>
      <p>In this presentation we will discuss first the main task of entity resolution, and the SPIRIT
prototypes that will realise the solution. Then we will discuss the ethical and privacy issues targeted
by the project, and finally discuss also a specific technical challenge, i.e. semantic
interoperability when integrating SPIRIT data.</p>
    </sec>
  </body>
  <back>
    <ref-list />
  </back>
</article>