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      <journal-title-group>
        <journal-title>Bolzano, Italy, March</journal-title>
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    <article-meta>
      <title-group>
        <article-title>VMBO 2021 15th International Workshop on Value Modelling and Business Ontologies</article-title>
      </title-group>
      <contrib-group>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <string-name>Giancarlo Guizzardi</string-name>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff0">0</xref>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <string-name>cristine.gri o@unibz.it Mattia Fumagalli</string-name>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff0">0</xref>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <string-name>mattia.fumagalli@unibz.it</string-name>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff0">0</xref>
        </contrib>
        <aff id="aff0">
          <label>0</label>
          <institution>Giancarlo Guizzardi Tiago Prince Sales Cristine Gri o Mattia Fumagalli</institution>
        </aff>
      </contrib-group>
      <pub-date>
        <year>2021</year>
      </pub-date>
      <volume>0</volume>
      <fpage>4</fpage>
      <lpage>05</lpage>
    </article-meta>
  </front>
  <body>
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      <title>-</title>
      <p>Copyright 2021 for the individual papers by the papers' authors. Copyright
2021 for the volume as a collection by its editors. This volume and its papers are
published under the Creative Commons License Attribution 4.0 International
(CC BY 4.0)</p>
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    <sec id="sec-2">
      <title>Program Chairs' addresses:</title>
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    <sec id="sec-3">
      <title>Free University of Bozen-Bolzano</title>
      <p>Conceptual and Cognitive Modelling Research Group (CORE)</p>
      <p>CEP 39100, Bolzano BZ, Italy
15th International Workshop on Value Modelling and Business Ontologies</p>
      <p>VMBO 2021</p>
    </sec>
    <sec id="sec-4">
      <title>Organization Committee</title>
      <p>Claudenir M. Fonseca { Free University of Bozen-Bolzano, Italy
Glenda Amaral { Free University of Bozen-Bolzano, Italy
The importance of modeling the essence of enterprises on a level that abstracts
from operational details is increasingly recognized. In the tradition of this event,
now in its 15th edition, there is a focus on two established approaches for
addressing this problem: value modeling and business ontology. The latter is about
understanding the nature of enterprise phenomena, as well as providing abstract
descriptions of enterprises in their business context, focusing on what is needed
to create and transfer value. The former is a business modeling approach that
focuses on the value objects and experiences and how they are connected in
complex value networks.</p>
      <p>VMBO is workshop series with a loyal community and a noticeable critical
mass. It is an event centered on high-level discussions and on strengthening the
scienti c community around these topics. The main goal behind this event is to
bring together researchers and practitioners in this area to present and discuss
the current state of research in the eld, as well as to identify key topics for
further research. The community responded to our invitation to participate by
submitting original research ideas and contributions, as well as by presenting
problems and challenges encountered in practice.</p>
      <p>In this edition of VMBO, the accepted papers were organized in the
following sessions: Trust and its relation to Value; Enterprise and Domain Modeling;
Money and Contracts, as well as the traditional topic of the REA (Resources,
Events, Agents) framework.</p>
      <p>Mike Rosen (Chief Scientist at Wilton Consulting Group) kindly accepted
our invitation to present the talk entitled \The BIZBOK® Guide: Open
Challenges and Collaboration Opportunities". In this talk, he presented the guide to
the business architecture body of knowledge produced by the Business
Architecture Guild, which is a not-for-pro t organization dedicated to improving the
profession and practice of business architecture.</p>
      <p>Finally, VMBO 2021 could count with two very interesting keynote
speakers. On the rst day of the event, Jo~ao Paulo A. Almeida (NEMO - Ontology
and Conceptual Modeling Research Group, Federal University of Esp rito Santo,
Brazil) delivered the talk entitled \The impact of an Ontological Theory of
Relations in Enterprise Modeling". In this talk, he spoke about how an ontological
theory of relations could be used to address phenomena such as services, service
networks, contracts, trust, value, and risk. On the second day, Daniel Amyot
(University of Ottawa, Canada) delivered the talk entitled \Contract Speci
cation and Veri cation: Experience with the Symboleo Language". In this talk, he
presented the Symboleo language as well as its supporting ecosystem, and
illustrated how they could be used for the formal speci cation, automated analysis,
and monitoring of smart legal contracts.</p>
      <p>Our original plan was to welcome the entire community in Bolzano, South
Tyrol, Italy. However, unfortunately, due to the COVID-19 pandemic, we were
forced to host the whole event online. We thank the VMBO community for
entrusting us with the organization of this event, the authors for their submissions,
and the program committee for their timely and informative reviews. Moreover,
we are very grateful to our invited speakers for accepting our invitation and for
delivering such high-quality talks at VMBO 2021.</p>
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