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        <article-title>PoEM 2021 Workshops</article-title>
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        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <string-name>Workshops co-organized with the</string-name>
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        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <string-name>th IFIP WG</string-name>
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      <title>-</title>
      <p>i</p>
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    <sec id="sec-2">
      <title>Edited by Beatriz Marín</title>
    </sec>
    <sec id="sec-3">
      <title>Yves Wautelet</title>
      <sec id="sec-3-1">
        <title>KU Leuven,</title>
      </sec>
      <sec id="sec-3-2">
        <title>Belgium</title>
      </sec>
    </sec>
    <sec id="sec-4">
      <title>Saïd Assar</title>
      <sec id="sec-4-1">
        <title>Institut Mines-Télécom,</title>
      </sec>
      <sec id="sec-4-2">
        <title>France</title>
      </sec>
    </sec>
    <sec id="sec-5">
      <title>Andrea Morichetta</title>
      <sec id="sec-5-1">
        <title>University of Camerino,</title>
      </sec>
      <sec id="sec-5-2">
        <title>Italy</title>
        <p>Workshop Proceedings
This volume of CEUR-WS Proceedings contains 6 Workshop papers presented at the
14th IFIP WG 8.1 working conference on the Practice of Enterprise Modelling (PoEM
2021). The workshops were online, originally held in Riga, Latvia, November 24,
2021.</p>
        <p>Copyright © 2021 for the individual papers by the papers’ authors. Copying
permitted only for private and academic purposes. This volume is published and
copyrighted by its editors.</p>
        <p>CEUR-WS.org, ISSN 1613-0073</p>
        <sec id="sec-5-2-1">
          <title>Preface</title>
          <p>This volume contains the proceedings of two workshops that were held in
conjunction with PoEM 2021, i.e. EM4DT (1st Workshop on Enterprise Modeling for
the Digital Transformation) and the BES workshop (2nd Workshop on Blockchain
and Enterprise Systems).</p>
          <p>PoEM is an annual meeting place and a discussion forum for the enterprise
modelling and information systems community. It gathers academic researchers
and practitioners aiming to share their achievements, knowledge and experiences
on various topics related to enterprise modelling: enterprise modelling theory,
practice, tools and frameworks, enterprise architecture, human aspects and quality
issues in enterprise modelling, etc. Due to the Covid-19 pandemic, the 14th edition
of PoEM was held online but was originally planned to take place in Riga, Latvia
from the 24th to the 26th of November 2021. The workshops were held on the first
day of the conference, the 24th.</p>
          <p>The EM4DT workshop tackles the tricky issues of using modelling tools to support
the Digital Transformation (DT). The latter concerns the adoption of digital
technology to sell products and services by replacing traditional channels and
processes with digital ones. The DT has taken multiple forms in the last years and
the recent Covid-19 pandemic also acted as an accelerator for the online business
activities. The DT can be approached in an ad-hoc manner thinking in terms of
isolated lakes that can be digitalized without global approach and/or central
coordination. Digitalization initiatives can nevertheless also be approached in a
more systematic manner and with the use of conceptual models. Lots of challenges
need to be addressed before the DT can be approached in such a way. The
workshop’s scientific output has the willingness to sustain the research in
modelbased approaches to the DT to include a broader range of aspects (e.g., not only
technical but also social and organizational) in the study of the DT. From the
technical perspective, the workshop offers genuine approaches and models
supporting academics in the study of the DT and professionals in approaching and
conducting the DT. Conceptual, technical, application-oriented and case study
contributions were welcomed within the themes of the workshop.
The EM4DT workshop received 6 submissions and published 4 papers from
researchers affiliated in Belgium, Brazil, Denmark, France, Germany and Sweden.
The authors cover different aspects of modeling the DT including the strategic
support of the DT, the link between the DT and agile development, a case study in
the banking sector, digital marketplace business models, medical devices and
security. The papers were reviewed and selected by the program committee after
a rigorous reviewing process. Each paper was assigned to at least three members
of the program committee. More information about the selection process can be
found via http://em4dt.hec.uliege.be/.</p>
          <p>The BES workshop has the ambition to change the way one thinks, designs and
implements enterprise systems. In an interconnected society, there is a growing
need for coordination among different organizations, asking for trustable solutions
to develop enterprise systems. From the technical perspective, the workshop can
contribute to breaking the technological barriers for wider use of the blockchain in
the enterprise systems, proposing novel approaches for the definition of such
systems.</p>
          <p>The second version of the BES workshop received 4 submissions and published 2
papers from researchers affiliated in Italy and the United States of America. The
authors cover different aspects of blockchain and enterprise systems with a
particular focus on privacy challenges, smart contracts modelling, and case studies.
The papers were reviewed and selected by the program committee after a rigorous
reviewing process. Each paper was assigned to at least three members of the
program committee. More information about the selection process can be found
via http://pros.unicam.it/bes2021/index.html.</p>
          <p>Finally, we would like to express our gratitude to the Program Committee members
and all participants for their efforts in discussing the submitted papers.
November 2021</p>
        </sec>
      </sec>
      <sec id="sec-5-3">
        <title>Beatriz Marín</title>
      </sec>
      <sec id="sec-5-4">
        <title>Yves Wautelet</title>
        <p>1st Workshop on Enterprise
Transformation (EM4DT)</p>
      </sec>
    </sec>
    <sec id="sec-6">
      <title>Workshop Chairs</title>
      <sec id="sec-6-1">
        <title>Modelling</title>
        <p>for the</p>
      </sec>
      <sec id="sec-6-2">
        <title>Digital</title>
        <p>Samedi Heng, Université de Liège (Belgium)</p>
        <p>Saïd Assar, Institut Mines-Télécom (France)
Program Committee
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        <p>Beatriz Marín, Universidad Politécnica de Valencia (Spain)
Corentin Burnay, UNamur (Belgium)
Frederik Gailly, Ghent University (Belgium)
Geert Poels, Ghent University (Belgium)
Marcela Ruiz, Zurich University of Applied Sciences (Switzerland)
María Cecilia Bastarrica, Universidad de Chile (Chile)
Wim Laurier, UCLouvain Saint-Louis (Belgium)
Konstantinos Tsilionis, KULeuven (Belgium)
Soreangsey Kiv, UCLouvain (Belgium)
Yves Wautelet, KULeuven (Belgium)</p>
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    <sec id="sec-7">
      <title>Workshop Chairs</title>
      <p>•
•</p>
      <p>Asprion Petra, FHNW University of Applied Sciences and Arts Northwestern
(Switzerland)</p>
      <p>Andrea Morichetta, University of Camerino (Italy)
Program Committee
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      <p>Zina Ben Miled, Purdue School of Engineering &amp; Technology (U.S.A.)
Uwe Breitenbücher, University of Stuttgart (Germany)
Daniel Burgwinkel, krm.swiss (Switzerland)
Michael Lustenberger, ZHAW (Switzerland)
Alessandro Marcelletti, University of Camerino (Italy)
Barbara Re, University of Camerino (Italy)
Bettina Schneider, FHNW Basel (Switzerland)
Christian Sturm, University of Bayreuth (Germany)
Digital Transformation and Operational Agility: Love Story or Conceptual
Mismatch</p>
      <sec id="sec-7-1">
        <title>Konstantinos Tsilionis, Yves Wautelet and David Tupili</title>
        <p>Understanding Digital Marketplace Business Models: An Ontology
Approach</p>
      </sec>
      <sec id="sec-7-2">
        <title>Thomas Derave, Tiago Princes Sales, Frederik Gailly and Geert Poels</title>
        <p>Proposal of a visual impact analysis approach based on enterprise
modeling: Case of customer experience projects in the banking sector</p>
      </sec>
      <sec id="sec-7-3">
        <title>Mouaad Hafsi and Said Assar</title>
        <p>Towards Strategic Support and Guidance of the Digital Transformation:
A Conceptual Model</p>
      </sec>
      <sec id="sec-7-4">
        <title>Ghazaleh Aghakhani, Yves Wautelet and Manuel Kolp</title>
        <p>Survey on Blockchain Privacy Challenges</p>
      </sec>
      <sec id="sec-7-5">
        <title>Constance Hendrix and Rory Lewis</title>
        <p>Smart Contracts Categorization With Topic Modeling Technique
Giacomo Francesco Ibba, Marco Ortu and Roberto Tonelli
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