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        <article-title>IJCAI-ECAI Workshop “Interactions between Analogical Reasoning and Machine Learning”</article-title>
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        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <string-name>Vienna</string-name>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff0">0</xref>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">1</xref>
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        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <string-name>Austria</string-name>
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          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">1</xref>
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          <institution>Editors Miguel Couceiro (University of Lorraine, CNRS, Loria) Pierre-Alexandre Murena, Aalto University</institution>
        </aff>
        <aff id="aff1">
          <label>1</label>
          <institution>Miguel Couceiro (University of Lorraine, CNRS, Loria, FR) Pierre-Alexandre Murena, Aalto University</institution>
          ,
          <addr-line>FI</addr-line>
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      <p>IARML 2022
https://iarml2022-ijcai-ecai.loria.fr/</p>
      <p>Analogical reasoning is a remarkable capability of human reasoning, used to solve hard
reasoning tasks. It consists in transferring knowledge from a source domain to a diferent,
but somewhat similar, target domain by relying simultaneously on similarities and
dissimilarities. In particular, analogical proportions, i.e., statements of the form “A is to B as C is
to D", are the basis of analogical inference. Analogical reasoning is pertaining to case-based
reasoning and it has contributed to multiple machine learning tasks such as classification,
decision making, and automatic translation with competitive results. Moreover, analogical
extrapolation can support dataset augmentation (analogical extension) for model learning,
especially in environments with few labeled examples. Conversely, advanced neural
techniques, such as representation learning, enabled eficient approaches to detecting and solving
analogies in domains where symbolic approaches had shown their limits. However, recent
approaches using deep learning architectures remain task and domain specific, and strongly
rely on ad-hoc representations of objects, i.e., tailor made embeddings.</p>
      <p>The first workshop Interactions between Analogical Reasoning and Machine Learning
(IARML) is being hosted by the 31st International Joint Conference on Artificial
Intelligence and the 25th European Conference on Artificial Intelligence (IJCAI-ECAI 2022). It
brings together AI researchers at the cross roads of machine learning, cognitive sciences and
knowledge representation and reasoning, who are interested by the various applications of
analogical reasoning in machine learning or, conversely, of machine learning techniques to
improve analogical reasoning. The IARML workshop aims to bridge gaps between diferent
AI communities, including case-based reasoning, deep learning and neuro-symbolic machine
learning. The workshop welcomed submissions of research papers on all topics at the
intersection of analogical reasoning and machine learning. The submissions were subjected to a strict
double-blind reviewing process that resulted in the selection of six original contributions and
two invited talks, in addition to the two plenary keynote talks.</p>
      <p>Towards a Model of Visual Reasoning (Ekaterina Y. Shurkova*, Leonidas Doumas)</p>
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    <sec id="sec-2">
      <title>Analogical Proportions (Christian Antic)</title>
      <sec id="sec-2-1">
        <title>Invited talks:</title>
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      <sec id="sec-2-2">
        <title>Plenary talks:</title>
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    <sec id="sec-3">
      <title>Analogy as a Technology for Machine Learning (Kenneth Forbus)</title>
    </sec>
    <sec id="sec-4">
      <title>Analogy on Text Data (Yves Lepage)</title>
      <p>IARML@IJCAI-ECAI’22 took place on July 23, 2022 in Vienna (Austria), and we are
truly thankful to the IJCAI-ECAI workshop chairs for their help in the organization of this
event. We are greatly indebt to the scientific committee for their reviews and suggestions for
improving the accepted contributions.</p>
      <p>Miguel Couceiro
Pierre-Alexandre Murena</p>
      <p>Copyright © 2022 for this paper by its authors. Use permitted under Creative Commons License
Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0).</p>
      <p>II
Scientific Committee</p>
      <p>III</p>
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