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    <journal-meta />
    <article-meta>
      <title-group>
        <article-title>Proceedings of the Work-in-Progress Papers at the 13th International Conference on Indoor Positioning and Indoor Navigation IPIN-WiP 2023</article-title>
      </title-group>
      <contrib-group>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <string-name>Susanna Kaiser (susanna.kaiser@dlr.de)</string-name>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff0">0</xref>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">1</xref>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <string-name>Norbert Franke (norbert.franke@iis.fraunhofer.de)</string-name>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff0">0</xref>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">1</xref>
        </contrib>
        <aff id="aff0">
          <label>0</label>
          <institution>Fraunhofer Institute for Integrated Circuits IIS</institution>
        </aff>
        <aff id="aff1">
          <label>1</label>
          <institution>supported by German Aerospace Center (DLR) and Hochschule für Technik Stuttgart</institution>
          ,
          <addr-line>HFT</addr-line>
        </aff>
      </contrib-group>
      <pub-date>
        <year>2023</year>
      </pub-date>
      <fpage>25</fpage>
      <lpage>28</lpage>
      <abstract>
        <p>Organized by</p>
      </abstract>
    </article-meta>
  </front>
  <body>
    <sec id="sec-1">
      <title>-</title>
      <p>http://www.ipin-conference.org/2023</p>
      <p>Copyright © 2023 for the individual papers by the papers' authors. Copyright
© 2023 for the volume as a collection by its editors. This volume and its papers
are published under the Creative Commons License Attribution 4.0
International (CC BY 4.0).</p>
    </sec>
    <sec id="sec-2">
      <title>Editor's Addresses</title>
      <p>• German Aerospace Center</p>
      <p>Institute of Communications and Navigation
(https://www.dlr.de/kn)
Muenchener Straße 20, 82234 Oberpfaffenhofen-Wessling,</p>
      <p>Germany
• Fraunhofer Institute for Integrated Circuits IIS
(https://www.iis.fraunhofer.de/)</p>
      <p>Nordostpark 84, 90411 Nuremberg, Germany
• Fraunhofer Institute for Integrated Circuits IIS
(https://www.iis.fraunhofer.de/)
Nordostpark 84, 90411 Nuremberg, Germany
The 13th International Conference on Indoor Positioning and Indoor Navigation
(IPIN 2023) was held in Nuremberg, Germany, on September 25-28, 2023. This
proceeding contains the Work-in-Progress Papers presented at IPIN 2023.
Launched in 2010 in Zurich, Switzerland, IPIN is a unique even entirely
dedicated to indoor localization, its applications, and its development.
Indoor navigation and positioning, often referred to as the 'last mile' of
navigation, play a pivotal role in various sectors including transportation,
shopping, finance, special care for individuals, and safety production. This area
has emerged as a prominent topic in recent years within the navigation and
positioning domain. Moreover, it constitutes a crucial research focus in fields
like unmanned driving, 5G/6G technology, and more.</p>
      <p>The conference received 154 regular papers and 39 work-in-progress papers
with a total number of 577 different authors from universities, research
institutes and renowned companies worldwide. Each paper was reviewed by at
least two members of the Program Committee of the Conference. 89 out of
154 Regular Papers were accepted and submitted to the IEEE Xplore Digital
Library, while 32 were accepted as Work-in-Progress (WiP) and submitted to
CEUR Workshop Proceedings. Regular Papers were presented as oral
presentations while Work-in-Progress papers were presented in a dedicated
poster session.</p>
      <p>IPIN 2023 hosted 2 Tutorials, 3 Keynotes, 1 Tech-Talk, 23 Parallel Sessions,
including Machine Learning for Localization and Navigation, Fingerprinting,
UWB, Inertial and Hybrid Systems, 5G-Positioning, and Visible Light Positioning
(VLC). There were 260 registered on-site attendees at this purely onsite
conference.</p>
      <p>The conference also held the 10th International Indoor Positioning and
Navigation Competition from September 23-24, which included 7 tracks such
as 5G positioning, UWB positioning and smartphone positioning, attracting 38
teams from all over the world. The global synchronous online competition
mode (first adopted in 2022) was used again, demonstrating the highest level
of the current international indoor positioning and navigation field. One onsite
competition track was held in a local museum in Nuremberg.</p>
      <p>IPIN 2023 awarded 6 best papers, 1 best poster and 16 competition track
winners. Besides, authors of selected papers are given the opportunity to send
a technically extended version to the IEEE Journal of Indoor and Seamless
Positioning and Navigation (J-ISPIN), first inaugurated at IPIN 2022. The journal
is currently the only international academic journal focusing on the field of
indoor navigation and positioning.</p>
      <p>Thanks to all members of the IPIN 2023 Technical Program Committee for their
effort in the review process that was fundamental for maintaining the high
scientific level of the conference. Thanks to all members of Organizing
Committee for their hard work in making the meeting go on smoothly. Thanks
to all the researchers who supported this event by submitting their work and
actively participating in it. Thanks to all participants for their efforts to make
IPIN 2023 a success.</p>
    </sec>
    <sec id="sec-3">
      <title>Conference Chairs</title>
    </sec>
    <sec id="sec-4">
      <title>Organizing Committee</title>
      <sec id="sec-4-1">
        <title>Fraunhofer IIS (DE) Aerospace Information Research Institute (AIR), Chinese Academy of Sciences (CN)</title>
        <sec id="sec-4-1-1">
          <title>CONFERENCE CO-CHAIRS</title>
          <p>Christopher Mutschler
Dongyan Wei</p>
        </sec>
        <sec id="sec-4-1-2">
          <title>FINANCE CHAIR</title>
          <p>René Dünkler</p>
        </sec>
        <sec id="sec-4-1-3">
          <title>PUBLICATION CHAIRS</title>
          <p>Susanna Kaiser
Norbert Franke</p>
        </sec>
        <sec id="sec-4-1-4">
          <title>PUBLICITY CHAIRS</title>
          <p>Tobias Feigl
Joaquín Torres-Sospedra</p>
        </sec>
      </sec>
      <sec id="sec-4-2">
        <title>Fraunhofer IIS (DE)</title>
        <p>German Aerospace Center (DE)
Fraunhofer IIS (DE)</p>
      </sec>
      <sec id="sec-4-3">
        <title>Fraunhofer IIS (DE) University of Minho (PT)</title>
        <p>REGISTRATION &amp; LOCAL ARRANGEMENTS CHAIR
René Dünkler Fraunhofer IIS (DE)</p>
        <sec id="sec-4-3-1">
          <title>COMPETITION CHAIRS</title>
          <p>Stefan Knauth
Tobias Feigl
Joaquín Torres-Sospedra
Francesco Potortì
Maximilian Stahlke</p>
          <p>Hochschule für Technik Stuttgart (DE)
Fraunhofer IIS
University of Minho (PT)
ISTI-CNR (IT)</p>
          <p>Fraunhofer IIS (DE)
Track 1: Smartphone (onsite)
Filippo Palumbo CNR-ISTI (IT)
Antonino Crivello CNR-ISTI (IT)
Track 3: Smartphone (offsite-online)
Joaquín Torres-Sospedra University of Minho (PT)
Antonio R. Jiménez Centre of Automation and Robotics (ES)
Antoni Pérez-Navarro Universitat Oberta de Catalunya (ES)
Track 4: Foot-mounted IMU (offsite-online)
Miguel Ortiz University Gustave Eiffel (FR)
Ni Zhu University Gustave Eiffel (FR)
Track 5: Smartphone (offsite-offline)
Ryosuke Ichikari AIST (JP)
Satoki Ogiso AIST (JP)
Track 6: Smartphone on vehicle (offsite-online)
Xinchun Ji Aerospace Information Research Institute
(CN)
Wenchao Zhang Aerospace Information Research Institute
(CN)
Track 7: 5G CIR (offsite-online)
Maximlian Stahlke
Andreas Porada
Jan Niklas Bauer
Christopher Mutschler
Track 8: 5G ToF (offsite-online)
Yi Wang
Cheng Li</p>
        </sec>
      </sec>
      <sec id="sec-4-4">
        <title>Fraunhofer IIS (DE) Fraunhofer IIS (DE) Fraunhofer IIS (DE) Fraunhofer IIS (DE)</title>
        <p>Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. (CN)
Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. (CN)</p>
      </sec>
    </sec>
    <sec id="sec-5">
      <title>Technical Program Committee</title>
      <p>TECHNICAL PROGRAM COMMITTEE CHAIRS
Stefan Knauth Hochschule für Technik Stuttgart (DE)
Tobias Feigl Fraunhofer IIS (DE)
Joaquín Torres-Sospedra University of Minho (PT)</p>
      <sec id="sec-5-1">
        <title>REGULAR PAPER PROGRAM CHAIRS</title>
        <p>Stefan Knauth Hochschule für Technik Stuttgart (DE)
Tobias Feigl Fraunhofer IIS (DE)
Christopher Mutschler Fraunhofer IIS (DE)
Joaquín Torres-Sospedra University of Minho (PT)</p>
      </sec>
      <sec id="sec-5-2">
        <title>WORK-IN-PROGRESS PROGRAM CHAIRS</title>
        <p>Susanna Kaiser German Aerospace Center (DE)
Norbert Franke Fraunhofer IIS (DE)
Christopher Mutschler Fraunhofer IIS (DE)</p>
      </sec>
      <sec id="sec-5-3">
        <title>TPC MEMBERS</title>
        <p>Alexandr Ometov
Alexandru Rusu
Álvaro De La Llana Calvo</p>
        <sec id="sec-5-3-1">
          <title>Tampere University (FI) Politehnica University of Bucharest (RO) University of Alcala (ES)</title>
        </sec>
        <sec id="sec-5-3-2">
          <title>Chief-Engineer Qun Ding</title>
        </sec>
        <sec id="sec-5-3-3">
          <title>Cristiano Pendao</title>
          <p>David Gualda
Norbert Franke
Aiden Morrison
Alessio De Angelis
Alexandre Vervisch-Picois</p>
        </sec>
        <sec id="sec-5-3-4">
          <title>Alfonso Bahillo Ana Jiménez Anagnostopoulos Grigorios</title>
        </sec>
        <sec id="sec-5-3-5">
          <title>Andrei Popleteev</title>
        </sec>
        <sec id="sec-5-3-6">
          <title>Antoni Pérez Navarro</title>
          <p>Antonino Crivello
Antonio Angrisano
Antonio R. Jiménez Ruiz
Baoding Zhou
Benoît Denis
Bernard Uguen
Binghao Li
Boaz Ben Moshe
Chris Bleakley
Christopher Mutschler
Christos Laoudias
Daniele Fontanelli
Dario Vieira
David Cañete
Dongyan Wei</p>
        </sec>
        <sec id="sec-5-3-7">
          <title>Dragoș Niculescu</title>
          <p>Elizabeth Colin
Fernando Seco Granja
Filippo Palumbo
Giancarlo Fortino
Haiyong Luo</p>
        </sec>
        <sec id="sec-5-3-8">
          <title>Hassen Fourati</title>
          <p>Isaac Skog
Jinling Wang
Joaquín Torres Sospedra
Jose Guivant
The 20th Research Institute of China
Electronics Technology Group
Corporation (CN)
University of Minho (PT)
University Rey Juan Carlos (ES)
Fraunhofer IIS (DE)
SINTEF Digital (NO)
University of Perugia, (IT)
Telecom SudParis, Institut Mines Telecom
(FR)
University of Valladolid (ES)
University of Alcala (ES)
Univ. of Applied Sc. of Western
Switzerland (CH)
Luxembourg Inst. of Science and
Technology (LU)
Open University of Catalonia (ES)
ISTI-CNR Institute (IT)
University of Benevento G. Fortunato (IT)
Spanish National Research Council (ES)
Shenzhen University (CN)
CEA, LETI, Grenoble (FR)
Rennes 1 University (FR)
University of New South Wales (AU)
Ariel University (IL)
University College Dublin (IE)
Fraunhofer IIS (DE)
University of Cyprus (CY)
University of Trento (IT)
EFREI (FR)
Politechnical University of Cartagena (ES)
Aerospace Information Research Institute
(CN)
Politehnica University of Bucharest (RO)
EFREI (FR)
Spanish National Research Council (ES)
ISTI-CNR Institute (IT)
University of Calabria (IT)
Pervasive Computing Research Center
(CN)
Gipsa-Lab (FR)
Linköping University (SE)
University of New South Wales (AU)
University of Minho (PT)
University of New South Wales (AU)
Lu Yin</p>
        </sec>
        <sec id="sec-5-3-9">
          <title>Luca De Nardis</title>
          <p>Luis E. Díez
Maria Carmen Pérez Rubio
Marios Raspopoulos
Martin Werner
Melania Susi</p>
        </sec>
        <sec id="sec-5-3-10">
          <title>Michele Girolami Miguel Ortiz</title>
          <p>Milan Redžić
Myriam Servières
Nader Moayeri</p>
        </sec>
        <sec id="sec-5-3-11">
          <title>Nel Samama</title>
          <p>Nobby Stevens
Oliver Michler
Olfa Kanoun
Oumaya Baala</p>
        </sec>
        <sec id="sec-5-3-12">
          <title>Paolo Barsocchi</title>
          <p>Philippe Canalda
Phong Nguyen
Rafael Berkvens
Raúl Montoliu
Ryosuke Ichikari</p>
        </sec>
        <sec id="sec-5-3-13">
          <title>Sangjoon Park</title>
          <p>Stefano Chessa
Suining He
Susanna Kaiser
Takeshi Kurata</p>
        </sec>
        <sec id="sec-5-3-14">
          <title>Teodoro Aguilera Thibaud Michel Valérie Renaudin Wenchao Zhang</title>
        </sec>
        <sec id="sec-5-3-15">
          <title>Yuwei Chen Zhouzheng Gao</title>
        </sec>
        <sec id="sec-5-3-16">
          <title>Zishen Li</title>
        </sec>
        <sec id="sec-5-3-17">
          <title>Emilio Sansano Gyula Simon</title>
        </sec>
        <sec id="sec-5-3-18">
          <title>Beijing Univ. of Posts and</title>
          <p>Telecommunications (CN)
Sapienza Università Di Roma (IT)
University of Deusto (ES)
University of Alcala (ES)
University of Central Lancashire (CY)
Technical University of Munich (DE)
Joint Research Centre, European
Commission (BE)
ISTI-CNR Institute (IT)
IFSTTAR (FR)
Huawei R&amp;D, Dublin (IE)
Ecole Centrale Nantes (FR)
National Inst. of Standards and Tech.
(USA)
Telecom Paris Sud (FR)
KU Leuven (BE)
Technical University Dresden (DE)
TU Chemnitz (DE)
Technical University of
BelfortMontbéliard (FR)
ISTI-CNR Institute (IT)
University of Franche-Comte (FR)
Hitachi Ltd. (JP)
IDLab, University of Antwerp (BE)
Jaume I University (ES)
National Institute of Advanced Industrial
Science and Technology (JP)
ETRI (KR)
University of Pisa (IT)
The University of Connecticut (USA)
DLR (DE)
National Institute of Advanced Industrial
Science and Technology (JP)
University of Extremadura (ES)
Wemap (FR)
Université Gustave Eiffel (FR)
Aerospace Information Research Institute
(CN)
Finnish Geospatial Research Institute (FI)
China University of Geosciences Beijing
(CN)
Aerospace Inform. Research Institute
(CN)
Jaume I University (ES)
Óbuda University (HU)</p>
        </sec>
        <sec id="sec-5-3-19">
          <title>Nirvana Popescu</title>
          <p>Adriano Moreira
Álvaro Hernández Alonso
António Duarte Costa
Antonios Tsourdos
David Macii
Dongsoo Han
Dr.-Ing. Faouzi Derbel</p>
        </sec>
        <sec id="sec-5-3-20">
          <title>David Plets</title>
          <p>Eli De Poorter
Fernando J. Alvarez Franco
Filipe Meneses
Francesco Potorti
François Spies
Günther Retscher
Harald Sternberg
Hassan Karimi
Herbert Peremans
Hong Yuan
Politehnica University of Bucharest (RO)
University of Minho (PT)
University of Alcala (ES)
University of Minho (PT)
Cranfield University (UK)
University of Trento (IT)
KAIST (KR)
Leipzig University of Applied Sciences
(DE)
UGent (BE)
UGent (BE)
University of Extremadura (ES)
University of Minho (PT)
ISTI-CNR Institute (IT)
University of Franche-Comte (FR)
TU Wien (AT
HCU Hamburg (DE)
University of Pittsburgh (USA)
University of Antwerpen (BE)
Aerospace Inform. Research Institute
(CN)
Tampere University (FI)
University of Alcala (ES)
RWTH Aachen University (DE)
University of Aveiro (PT)
University of Alcala (ES)
University of Calgary (CA)
Shanghai Jiao Tong University (CN)
Xiamen University (CN)
University of Minho (PT)
Hokkaido University (JP)
ENSG Paris (FR)
University of Žilina (SK)
Dongguk University (KR)
Tampere University of Technology (FI)
Leibniz Universität Hannover (DE)
SUN YAT-SEN University (CN)
Soongsil University (KR)
Wuhan University (CN)
Tsinghua University (CN)
Open University of Catalonia (ES)</p>
        </sec>
      </sec>
    </sec>
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