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				<title level="a" type="main">Integrating Cognitive Neuroscience Insights into NLP: A New Approach to Understanding Narrative Processing (Abstract)</title>
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							<persName><forename type="first">Avital</forename><surname>Hahamy</surname></persName>
							<email>a.hahamy@ucl.ac.uk</email>
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								<orgName type="department">UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology</orgName>
								<orgName type="laboratory">Wellcome Trust Centre for Neuroimaging</orgName>
								<orgName type="institution">University College London</orgName>
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							<persName><forename type="first">Haim</forename><surname>Dubossarsky</surname></persName>
							<email>h.dubossarsky@qmul.ac.uk</email>
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								<orgName type="department">Language Technology Lab</orgName>
								<orgName type="institution">University of Cambridge</orgName>
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									<settlement>Cambridge</settlement>
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								<orgName type="institution">The Alan Turing Institute</orgName>
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									<settlement>London</settlement>
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							<persName><forename type="first">Timothy</forename><surname>Behrens</surname></persName>
							<email>timothy.behrens@ndcn.ox.ac.uk</email>
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								<orgName type="department">UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology</orgName>
								<orgName type="laboratory">Wellcome Trust Centre for Neuroimaging</orgName>
								<orgName type="institution">University College London</orgName>
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									<settlement>London</settlement>
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								<orgName type="laboratory">Wellcome Centre for Integrative Neuroimaging</orgName>
								<orgName type="institution" key="instit1">University of Oxford</orgName>
								<orgName type="institution" key="instit2">John</orgName>
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									<addrLine>Radcli e Hospital</addrLine>
									<postCode>OX3 9DU</postCode>
									<settlement>Oxford</settlement>
									<country key="GB">UK</country>
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						<title level="a" type="main">Integrating Cognitive Neuroscience Insights into NLP: A New Approach to Understanding Narrative Processing (Abstract)</title>
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						<idno type="ISSN">1613-0073</idno>
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					<term>narrative representation</term>
					<term>story evolution</term>
					<term>shift detection</term>
					<term>brain</term>
					<term>movie</term>
					<term>story</term>
					<term>fMRI</term>
					<term>cognitive</term>
					<term>reactivation</term>
					<term>events</term>
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<div xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><p>This paper describes how a biological neural network comprehends narratives, with the goal of applying these insights to arti cial neural networks. To this end, we present our ndings, recently published in Nature Neuroscience [1], detailing a mechanism by which the human brain processes narratives. Our study utilized functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI) to monitor brain activity in human participants as they were exposed to narratives. The human brain segments continuous narratives into discrete events that are represented by neural activity. Using a novel fMRI method and a Distributional Semantic Model, we revealed that whenever an event ends, the brain binds the representation of that event with the representations of contextually-relevant past event. This suggests that narrative comprehension is based on the continuous embedding of new events into the narrative context: newly-formed event representations are updated based on prior narrative events that are uploaded from memory. This paper not only summarizes our ndings, but also advocates for interdisciplinary collaboration: we aim to inspire the incorporating of cognitive principles into NLP models, which has the potential to improve the way NLP models understand and process narratives.</p></div>
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		<title level="a" type="main">The human brain reactivates context-speci c past information at event boundaries of naturalistic experiences</title>
		<author>
			<persName><forename type="first">A</forename><surname>Hahamy</surname></persName>
		</author>
		<author>
			<persName><forename type="first">H</forename><surname>Dubossarsky</surname></persName>
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			<persName><forename type="first">T</forename><forename type="middle">E</forename><surname>Behrens</surname></persName>
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		<title level="j">Nature neuroscience</title>
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			<biblScope unit="volume">26</biblScope>
			<biblScope unit="page" from="1080" to="1089" />
			<date type="published" when="2023">2023</date>
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