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        <article-title>Workshop at the 17th International World Wide Web Conference Beijing, China, April 22, 2008</article-title>
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      <contrib-group>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <string-name>Christian Bizer</string-name>
          <email>chris@bizer.de</email>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <string-name>Freie Universität Berlin Germany</string-name>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <string-name>Kingsley Idehen</string-name>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <string-name>OpenLink Software USA</string-name>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <string-name>Tim Berners-Lee</string-name>
          <email>timbl@w3.org</email>
        </contrib>
      </contrib-group>
      <pub-date>
        <year>2006</year>
      </pub-date>
      <abstract>
        <p>The Web is increasingly understood as a global information space consisting not just of linked documents, but also of Linked Data. More than just a vision, the resulting Web of Data has been brought into being by the maturing of the Semantic Web technology stack, and by the publication of an increasing number of data sets according to the principles of Linked Data. The Linked Data on the Web (LDOW2008) workshop brings together researchers and practitioners working on all aspects of Linked Data. The workshop provides a forum to present the state of the art in the field and to discuss ongoing and future research challenges. In this workshop summary we will outline the technical context in which Linked Data is situated, describe developments in the past year through initiatives such as the Linking Open Data community project, and look ahead to the workshop itself.</p>
      </abstract>
      <kwd-group>
        <kwd>1</kwd>
        <kwd>THE WEB OF DATA Linked Data is about employing the Resource Description Framework (RDF) and the Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) to publish structured data on the Web and to connect data between different data sources</kwd>
        <kwd>effectively allowing data in one data source to be linked to data in another data source</kwd>
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      <title>-</title>
      <p>1http://esw.w3.org/topic/SweoIG/TaskForces/CommunityProjects/</p>
      <p>LinkingOpenData</p>
    </sec>
    <sec id="sec-2">
      <title>2 http://www.w3.org/2001/sw/sweo/</title>
    </sec>
    <sec id="sec-3">
      <title>3 http://richard.cyganiak.de/2007/10/lod/</title>
    </sec>
    <sec id="sec-4">
      <title>4 http://dbpedia.org/About</title>
    </sec>
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      <title>5 http://www.geonames.org/</title>
      <p>SPARQL. Geonames in turn provides RDF descriptions of
millions of geographical locations worldwide. DBpedia and
Geo-names provide URIs (and RDF descriptions) for many of
the things in the world to which we want to refer. As these URIs
are reused within other data sets, DBpedia and Geonames
develop into hubs to which an increasing number of other data
sets are connected, thereby increasing the potential for network
effects.</p>
      <p>In addition to publishing and interlinking data sets, there is also
ongoing work within the community project on Linked Data
browsers, Linked Data crawlers, Web of Data search engines
and other applications that consume Linked Data from the Web.
Examples of Linked Data browsers6 are Tabulator, Disco, the
OpenLink data browser and the Zitgist browser. Examples of
Web of Data search engines7 and lookup indexes are Falcons,
Sindice, Swoogle and Watson. These services enable humans
and machines to locate and query Linked Data that has been
published across the Web.
3. THE LDOW2008 WORKSHOP
The goal of the workshop is to provide a forum for the Linked
Data community, in which participants can present and discuss
approaches to publishing Linked Data on the Web, showcase
7http://esw.w3.org/topic/TaskForces/CommunityProjects/
LinkingOpenData/SemanticWebSearchEngines
innovative applications that consume Linked Data, and shape
the agenda and identify upcoming research issues for the next
development stage of the Web of Data.</p>
      <p>The program of papers to be presented at the workshop
demonstrates ongoing innovation not just in populating the Web
of data, but in developing applications that exploit this
ecosystem for end users, and in advancing conceptual and
architectural issues related to the field. In total 37 papers and
demos were submitted for review, of which 23 were accepted
for presentation at the workshop and inclusion in the
proceedings.</p>
      <p>We would like to extend our sincere thanks to the LDOW2008
Program Committee for the efforts they expended in reviewing
the submitted papers, and to the WWW2008 organizers for their
support of the workshop. For more information about the
workshop program please refer to the workshop website:</p>
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