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        <article-title>Cobots and Industrial Robots1⋆</article-title>
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        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <string-name>Solomiia Liaskovska</string-name>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff0">0</xref>
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          <institution>Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Kingston University</institution>
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          <addr-line>Kingston Upon Thames, KT1 1LQ, London</addr-line>
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          <country country="UK">United Kingdom</country>
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        <aff id="aff1">
          <label>1</label>
          <institution>Lviv Polytechnic National University</institution>
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          <addr-line>S. Bandera, str. 12, Lviv, 79013</addr-line>
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          <country country="UA">Ukraine</country>
        </aff>
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      <abstract>
        <p>SMARTINDUSTRY-2024: International Conference on Smart Automation &amp; Robotics for Future Industry, April 18 20, 2024, Lviv, Ukraine ∗ Corresponding author. † These authors contributed equally. solomiam@gmail.com (S. Liaskovska); 0000-0002-0822-0951(S. Liaskovska)</p>
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      <p>International Symposium &amp; Workshop on Cobots and Industrial Robots (CIR-2024) served as
platform for companies, researchers, and professionals worldwide to exhibit their latest
advancements, innovations, and products in the field of collaborative robots (cobots) and industrial
robots. Attendees had the opportunity to explore state-of-the-art technologies, engage with industry
experts, and gain valuable insights into the evolving landscape of automation and robotics across
various sectors. In parallel, the SMARTINDUSTRY-2024 conference offered a rich program of
keynote speeches, panel discussions, and presentations addressing critical topics in smart automation,
robotics, and the future of industry, providing a comprehensive understanding of the trends and
innovations shaping the future. The event delved into the implementation of smart manufacturing
methods, discussing both the advantages and challenges faced by modern industries. Key topics
included the challenges of large action models and fully autonomous generative AI, highlighting
advancements and the potential of AI in autonomous systems. Space robotics, particularly moon
exploration, were explored, showcasing the latest innovations in extraterrestrial automation.
Highfidelity robotics simulations were discussed, emphasizing the importance of accurate modeling in
robotic system development. Additionally, the use of robotics in characterizing radioactive
contamination under post-accident conditions at Unit 4 of the Chornobyl NPP was highlighted. IT
solutions in Ukraine and Europe showcased demining robot dogs (Unitree), demonstrating the
application of robotics in humanitarian demining operations. An overview of robotics prototypes
highlighted contributions to robotic product design and development. Presentations covered real-time
simulation of arm and hand dynamics using artificial neural networks (ANN) and IoT, discussing
pitfalls and lessons learned. The simulation and optimization of automated warehouses based on
FlexSim provided insights into improving efficiency in warehousing. Further analysis addressed
drones and AI in special operations, focusing on current trends and future directions. A unique
perspective on surgical robots and their integration into personal spaces was also presented. The
symposium concluded with a session on bridging the gap between human-in-the-loop control and
machine learning for enhanced robot performance. This symposium provided an invaluable
opportunity for professionals and enthusiasts to learn about the latest advancements, share
knowledge, and network with industry leaders in the field of cobots and industrial robots., share
knowledge, and network with industry leaders in the field of cobots and industrial robots
Keywords</p>
      <p>Space robotics, simulation, AI, autonomous systems, smart automation2</p>
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