CEUR Workshop Proceedings Proceedings of the Doctoral Symposium on Natural Language Processing 2024 (NLP-DS-2024) Papers An Approach to a Cost-Effective and Controllable Text Generation Architecture Iván Martínez-Murillo …………………………….......…………………………………………………..1-8 Natural Language Processing Models for Knowledge Discovery in Medical Texts Eduardo Grande……………………………………………………………………………………........9-14 Analysing Linguistic Markers on Fake News to Enhance the Explainability of Deception Detection Systems Alba Pérez-Montero...……………………………………………………………………………….....15-23 Educational Material to Knowledge Graph Conversion: A Methodology to Enhance Digital Education Miquel Canal-Esteve....………………………….….…...…………………….……..…….......…......24-32 Bias Mitigation in Corpora for LLMs Training Applied to Text Simplification Victoria Muñoz-García…………………………...................……….…...……….……......…..........33-41 Natural Language Processing in the Detection and Treatment of Mental Health Issues Alba María Mármol-Romero....…………………………...………………..……..………………..…42-50 Reusing, Recycling and Reducing Large Models for Developing Green and Responsible Language Technology Ainhoa Vivel-Couso….…………………………………..…………………..……….…….……….…51-59 CEUR ceur-ws.org Workshop ISSN 1613-0073 Proceedings Towards User-Reliable Machine Translation Evaluation Sofía García González.……………………………………………...…..……..………………….....60-68 Improving AutoML for LLMs via Knowledge-Based Meta-Learning Ernesto Luis Estevanell-Valladares..………...………...……………………….…….…….….....….69-77 Improving Robustness and Reproducibility in Validation of Natural Language Generation Systems Javier González Corbelle...…………………………………………….……………………………...78-86 Evaluation of Large Language Models in Multilingual Settings Maite Heredia Arribas…………...…………………………………….…………………….…..….....87-95 Artificial Intelligence and Natural Language Processing Applied to Design María Villalba……...……………………….………….………………………………………...........96-104 Can Natural Language Processing Technologies Help the Digital Transformation of Local Public Administrations? Ángel Lloret …………………...….……………………………….…………………….…….….....105-113 Using Argumentation Theory to Fight Misinformation Blanca Calvo Figueras……….……………….…………………….……....................................114-122 Multimodal Emotion Recognition in the Political Domain in Spanish Ronghao Pan………………………….……….…………………….……....................................123-131 Analysis of Lexical Ambiguity in Vector Space Models Marta Vázquez Abuín……….………………….…………….…….…….....................................132-139 Leveraging Temporal Analysis to Predict the Impact of Political Messages on Social Media in Spanish Ibai Guillén Pacho…………….……………….………………….…….......................................140-148 Enhancing Trustworthy in NLP Systems Through Explainability Santiago González-Silot……………………….…………………….……...................................149-155 Adaptation of Large Language Models for Spanish Text Generation in Responsible AI Problems María Estrella Vallecillo Rodríguez..………….…………………….……...................................156-163 Word Sense Disambiguation for Linking Domain-Specific Resources Lucía Palacios.………………………………….…………………….……...................................164-172 Separating Linguistic Competence from Factual Knowledge in Large Language Models Jaime Collado-Montañez...………………….…………………….……......................................173-177 Automatic Medical Knowledge Graph Construction Joel Pardo-Ferrera………...………………….…………………….…….....................................178-186 Application of Artificial Intelligence to Knowledge Discovery for the Maintenance and Conservation of Botanical Gardens Claudia Aguilar-Rajme…...………………….…………………….……......................................187-192 Automatic Text Classification using Readability Levels in Galician and Spanish Sandra Rodríguez Rey…...………………….…………………….…….....................................193-201 CEUR Workshop Proceedings Proceedings of the Doctoral Symposium on Natural Language Processing 2024 (NLP-DS-2024) Organization Organizing committee Alba Bonet Jover Universidad de Alicante alba.bonet@dlsi.ua.es David Vilares Calvo Universidad de A Coruña david.vilares@udc.es Elena Lloret Pastor Universidad de Alicante elloret@dlsi.ua.es M. Dolores Molina González Universidad de Jaén mdmolina@ujaen.es Salud María Jiménez Zafra Universidad de Jaén sjzafra@ujaen.es Edited in: Universidad de Jaén, Universidad de Alicante and Universidad de A Coruña Year: 2024 Editors Alba Bonet Jover Universidad de Alicante alba.bonet@dlsi.ua.es David Vilares Calvo Universidad de A Coruña david.vilares@udc.es Elena Lloret Pastor Universidad de Alicante elloret@dlsi.ua.es M. Dolores Molina González Universidad de Jaén mdmolina@ujaen.es Salud María Jiménez Zafra Universidad de Jaén sjzafra@ujaen.es Published by: CEUR Workshop Proceedings Program Committee Pilar López Úbeda HT Médica Alberto Díaz Esteban Universidad Complutense de Madrid Andrés Montoyo Guijarro Universidad de Alicante Estela Saquete Boró Universidad de Alicante José Manuel Perea Ortega Universidad de Extremadura Manuel Carlos Díaz Galiano Universidad de Jaén Miguel Ángel García Cumbreras Universidad de Jaén Arturo Montejo Ráez Universidad de Jaén Miguel Ángel Alonso Pardo Universidad de A Coruña Rafael Valencia García Universidad de Murcia Javier Ortega Universidad de Sevilla José Antonio Troyano Universidad de Sevilla Valentín Cardeñoso Universidad de Valladolid Gemma Bel Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México Julio Gonzalo Universidad Nacional de Educación a Distancia Mariona Coll Ardanuy Universidad Politécnica de Valencia Emilio Sanchís Arnal Universidad Politécnica de Valencia Encarnación Segarra Universidad Politécnica de Valencia Núria Bel Universitat Pompeu Fabra Rodrigo Agerri UPV/EHU Aitziber Atucha UPV/EHU German Rigau UPV/EHU Francisco Rangel Symanto Research Montserrat Cuadros Vicomtech Acknowledgements These proceedings have been partially supported by projects with reference 2022/TL22/00215337, 2022/TL22/00215336, 2022/TL22/00215335 and 2022/TL22/00215334 funded by Ministerio de Asuntos Económicos y Transformación Digital and Plan de Recuperación, Transformación y Resiliencia - Funded by the European Union - NextGenerationEU; and Cátedra HiTZ de Inteligencia Artificial y Tecnología de la Lengua (TSI100923-2023-1) supported by Plan de Recuperación, Transformación y Resiliencia - Funded by the European Union, as well as the Secretaría de Estado de Telecomunicaciones e Infraestructuras Digitales. CEUR Workshop Proceedings Proceedings of the Doctoral Symposium on Natural Language Processing 2024 (NLP-DS-2024) Preamble The Spanish Society for Natural Language Processing has organized the 7th edition of the Doctoral Symposium on Natural Language Processing held in Valladolid on September 26, 2024 as part of the XL International Conference of the Spanish Society for Natural Language Processing (SEPLN 2024). The aim of the Doctoral Symposium is to promote scientific vocations in the field of Language Technologies and Natural Language Processing (NLP). To this end, it organizes a meeting point where PhD students in the area of NLP can present their work. Moreover, they receive constructive feedback and guidance from experienced researchers in their area of work. In the 2024 edition, 24 PhD students participated. All participants submitted a paper describing their proposals, all of them being accepted after review by two members of the program committee and by the organizing committee. September 2024 The editors Copyright @ 2024 for the individual papers by the papers' authors. Copyright @ 2024 for the volume as a collection by its editors. This volume and its papers are published under the Creative Commons License Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY4.0).