=Paper=
{{Paper
|id=Vol-3823/0_musto_keynote
|storemode=property
|title=Keynote: Healthy and Sustainable Food Recommendations Exploiting Natural Language Processing and Large Language Models
|pdfUrl=https://ceur-ws.org/Vol-3823/0_musto_keynote.pdf
|volume=Vol-3823
|authors=Cataldo Musto
|dblpUrl=https://dblp.org/rec/conf/healthrecsys/Musto24
}}
==Keynote: Healthy and Sustainable Food Recommendations Exploiting Natural Language Processing and Large Language Models==
Keynote: Healthy and Sustainable Food Recommendations
Exploiting Natural Language Processing and Large
Language Models
Cataldo Musto1
1
University of Bari, Italy
Abstract
The growing focus on healthy and sustainable eating requires innovative tools to support personalized recom-
mendations. This talk will examine how Natural Language Processing (NLP) and Large Language Models (LLMs)
can enhance food recommendation systems, enabling them to provide personalized suggestions that promote
both individual well-being and environmental responsibility. In particular, we will first show the effectiveness
of knowledge-aware recommendation models that encode information about healthy food consumption. Next,
we emphasize the importance of natural language processing techniques, which can be used to nudge toward
healthier food choices through automatically generated explanations. Finally, we will show recent advances
aiming also to include the concept of sustainability in the design and development of conversational food recom-
menders. In particular, we will discuss a pipeline based on LLMs that identifies healthier and more sustainable
food alternatives that can be suitable for the user. We will conclude the presentation by sketching several future
directions of this exciting research line.
Keywords
Health recommender systems, Large Language Models, healthy living, health and care, Recommender Systems
Bio
Cataldo Musto is an Associate Professor at the Department of Computer Science, University of Bari.
His research focuses on the adoption of NLP, LLMs, and semantic content representation strategies in
knowledge-aware recommender systems and AI algorithms. He authored around 90 scientific articles,
and he is one of the authors of the textbook “Semantics in Adaptive and Personalized Systems: Methods,
Tools and Applications”, edited by Springer. He is also involved in the organization of conferences such
as ACM UMAP and ACM RecSys as Student Volunteers Chair in 2019, Social Chair in 2020, Poster and
Demo Chair in 2022, Doctoral Symposium Chair in 2023, and Workshops Chair in 2024. In 2025, he will
be the Program Chair of ACM UMAP conference. Since 2016, he has given several tutorials at UMAP
and ESWC conferences about the exploitation of semantics-aware representation in content-based
personalized systems. Since 2019, he has organized a series of workshops on Explainable User Modeling
(ExUM), Knowledge-aware Recommender Systems (KARS) and Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI).
HealthRecSys’24: The 6th Workshop on Health Recommender Systems co-located with ACM RecSys 2024
*
Corresponding author.
© 2024 Copyright for this paper by its authors. Use permitted under Creative Commons License Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0).
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