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    <journal-meta />
    <article-meta>
      <title-group>
        <article-title>Alaska Simulator Toolset for Conducting Controlled Experiments { Tool Paper {</article-title>
      </title-group>
      <contrib-group>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <string-name>Barbara Weber</string-name>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2">2</xref>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <string-name>Jakob Pinggera</string-name>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2">2</xref>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <string-name>Stefan Zugal</string-name>
          <email>Stefan.Zugalg@uibk.ac.at</email>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2">2</xref>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <string-name>Werner Wild</string-name>
          <email>werner.wild@evolution.at</email>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">1</xref>
        </contrib>
        <aff id="aff0">
          <label>0</label>
          <institution>Barbara.Weber</institution>
          ,
          <addr-line>Jakob.Pinggera, Stefan.Zugal</addr-line>
        </aff>
        <aff id="aff1">
          <label>1</label>
          <institution>Evolution Consulting</institution>
          ,
          <addr-line>Innsbruck</addr-line>
          ,
          <country country="AT">Austria</country>
        </aff>
        <aff id="aff2">
          <label>2</label>
          <institution>Quality Engineering Research Group, University of Innsbruck</institution>
          ,
          <country country="AT">Austria</country>
        </aff>
      </contrib-group>
      <abstract>
        <p>Alaska Simulator Toolset is an interactive software suite developed at the University of Innsbruck which allows to explore di erent approaches to process exibility by using a familiar metaphor, i.e., travel planning and execution. In particular, Alaska Simulator Toolset is used for studying research questions in the context of business process management and other related elds. For this, Alaska Simulator Toolset provides integrated support of di erent approaches to process exibility fostering their systematic comparison. Moreover, Alaska Simulator Toolset facilitates the design and execution of controlled experiments through experimental work ow support.</p>
      </abstract>
    </article-meta>
  </front>
  <body>
    <sec id="sec-1">
      <title>-</title>
      <p>Group 1
n/2 Participants</p>
      <p>Group 2
n/2 Participants</p>
      <p>Factor Level 1:
Few Constraints
Factor Level 2:
Many Constraints</p>
      <p>First Run
California B</p>
      <p>Group 1
n/2 Participants</p>
      <p>Group 2
n/2 Participants</p>
      <p>Second Run</p>
      <p>Alaska Con gurator was used to design two journey con gurations
(California and Alaska) including locations, actions, events, constraints as well as
variability of weather conditions. For each journey con guration two variants were
created, one for each factor level (i.e., few and many constraints). To gather the
participants' demographic information Alaska Con gurator was used for
designing a survey. The journey con gurations and the survey were then assembled to
an experimental work ow.</p>
      <p>During experiment execution participants were guided by the experimental
work ow. After presenting them with a survey, half of the students obtained
con guration California with few constraints, while the second half obtained
the same con guration with many constraints. The students then planned and
executed a journey to California. Each step that was performed while planning
and executing was logged for later investigation and detailed analysis. Having
completed their California journeys, subjects planned and executed a journey to
Alaska.</p>
      <p>After the planning session researchers were supported in analyzing the
journeys by enabling them to replay journeys step by step using Alaska Analyzer.</p>
      <p>
        Alaska Simulator, including a test con guration, extensive documentation
and screencasts can be downloaded from http://www.alaskasimulator.org. For
detailed information on the results of a controlled experiments which was
conducted using Alaska Simulator we refer to [
        <xref ref-type="bibr" rid="ref5">5</xref>
        ].
      </p>
      <p>Acknowledgements: We thank Felix Schopf for his work on the experimental
workow support.</p>
    </sec>
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