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<pre>
Renata Vieira, Giancarlo Guizzardi, Sandro Rama Fiorini (Eds.)


             Joint   IV Seminar on Ontology Research in Brazil

                     VI International Workshop on Metamodels,
             and     Ontologies and Semantic Technologies

            Gramado, Brazil, September 12-14, 2011
            Proceedings


http://www.inf.ufrgs.br/ontobras-most2011/
Sponsors


Organizing
Institutions


Supporters


Copyright c 2011 for the individual papers by the papers’ authors. Copying permitted
for private and academic purposes. Re-publication of material from this volume requires
permission by the copyright owners. This volume is published and copyrighted by its
editors


Editors’ addresses:

Renata Vieira — renata.vieira@pucrs.br
Faculdade de Informática — Pontifı́cia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS)
Av. Ipiranga, 6681
CEP 90619-900 — Porto Alegre, RS — Brazil


Giancarlo Guizzardi — gguizzardi@inf.ufes.br
Departamento de Informática — Universidade Federal do Espı́rito Santo (UFES)
Av. Fernando Ferrari, S/N, Campus Universitário de Goiabeiras, Prédio : CT-VII
CEP 29060-970 — Vitoria, ES — Brazil


Sandro Rama Fiorini — srfiorini@inf.ufrgs.br
Instituto de Informática — Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)
Avenida Bento Gonçalves, 9500, Caixa Postal 15064
CEP 91501-970 — Porto Alegre, RS — Brazil
Preface
Ontology is a cross-disciplinary field concerning the study of concepts and theories that
support the building of shared conceptualizations of specific domains. In recent years,
there has been a growing interest in the application of ontologies to solve modelling and
classification problems in diverse areas such as Computer Science, Information Science,
Philosophy, Artificial Intelligence, Linguistic, Knowledge Management and many others.
The Seminar on Ontology Research in Brazil, ONTOBRAS, foresees an opportunity and
scientific environment in which researchers and practitioners from Information Sciences
and Computer Science can discuss the theories, methodologies, languages, tools and ex-
periences related to ontologies development and application.
In particular, this Seminar fourth edition was held simultaneously with the sixth edition of
the International Workshop on Metamodels, Ontologies, Semantic Technologies (MOST),
as the result of an effort of the research community in integrating the events on Ontolo-
gies which happened in Brazil in recent years. The goal was to create a unique highly
scientifically qualified international forum for presenting and discussing this important
topic.
The event was organized by the Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)
through the Institute of Informatics and Faculty of Library and Communication Sciences.
It was also supported by the Pontifical Catholic University of Rio Grande do Sul (PU-
CRS), the Federal University of Espı́rito Santo (UFES) and The International Association
for Ontology and its Applications (IAOA). The event was partially funded by CAPES
Foundation, from the Brazilian Education Ministry, and by ENDEEPER Knowledge
Systems.
Researchers and practitioners were invited to submit theoretical, technical and practical
research contributions that directly or indirectly address the issues above. The call for pa-
pers was open for two categories of submissions: Full papers (maximum 12 pages) written
in English and describing original work with clear demonstrated results. Accepted full pa-
per were invited for oral presentation. The second category was short papers (maximum
6 pages), written in Portuguese, or English, or Spanish and describing ongoing work.
Accepted short papers were be invited for poster presentations.
We received 29 full-paper submissions, out of which 7 are accepted for publication and
oral presentation; and 36 short-paper submissions, out of which 16 are accepted for publi-
cation and poster presentations. Also, the reviewers considered that another 7 full papers,
while too premature to be accepted as full papers, are relevant enough to be presented as
posters. This volume is thus constituted by 7 full papers and 20 short papers, selected by
our program committee, which is composed by national and international referees.
We thank the organizing committee for their commitment to the success of the event, the
authors for their submissions and the program committee for their hard work.


September 2011                                                               Renata Vieira
                                                                       Giancarlo Guizzardi
                                                                       Sandro Rama Fiorini


                                             3
General Chairs
Mara Abel (INF - UFRGS)
Sônia Elisa Caregnato (FABICO - UFRGS)

Program Chairs
Renata Vieria (INF - PUCRS)
Giancarlo Guizzardi (INF - UFES)

Editorial Chair
Sandro Rama Fiorini (INF - UFRGS)

Organizing Committee
Carlos Alberto Silveira Jr. (INF - UFRGS)
Glória Isabel Sattamini Ferreira (FABICO - UFRGS)
Joel Carbonera (INF - UFRGS)
Leoci Sciortino (CEI - UFRGS)
Lourdes Tassinari (INF - UFRGS)
Martha Eddy K. K. Bonotto (FABICO - UFRGS)
Rafael Port da Rocha (FABICO - UFRGS)
Regina Helena van der Lan (FABICO - UFRGS)

Program Committee
Mauricio Almeida (UFMG, Brazil)
Fernanda Araujo Baiao (UNIRIO, Brazil)
Marcello P. Bax (UFMG, Brazil)
Ig Ibert Bittencourt (UFAL, Brazil)
Stefano Borgo (Laboratory for Applied Ontology [LOA], Italy)
Regina Braga (UFJF, Brazil)
Marisa Brascher (UnB, Brazil)
Ligia Café (UFSC, Brazil)
Gilberto Camara (INPE, Brazil)
Maria Luiza De Almeida Campos (UFF, Brazil)
Sônia Caregnato (UFRGS, Brazil)
Rove Chishman (Unisinos, Brazil)
Oscar Corcho (UPM, Spain)
Evandro Costa (UFAL, Brazil)
Paulo Costa (George Mason University, USA)
Alicia Diaz (LIFIA, Argentina)
Jérôme Euzenat (INRIA, Grenoble Rhône-Alpes, France)
Ricardo Falbo (UFES, Brazil)
Roberta Ferrario (Laboratory for Applied Ontology [LOA], Italy)
Frederico Fonseca (Penn State, USA)
Fred Freitas (UFPE, Brazil)
Renata Galante (UFRGS, Brazil)
José Augusto Chaves Guimarães (UNESP, Brazil)

                                          4
Claudio Gutierrez (University of Chile, Chile)
Gabriela Henning (INTEC/UNL, Argentina)
Wolfgang Hesse (Philipps - University Marburg, Germany)
Seiji Isotani (University of São Paulo, Brazil)
Nair Kobashi (USP, Brazil)
Werner Kuhn (University of Muenster, Germany)
Fernanda Lima (UnB, Brazil)
Gercina A B O Lima (UFMG, Brazil)
Vânia Lima (USP, Brazil)
Maria Machado (UFRJ, Brazil)
Andreia Malucelli (PUC-PR, Brazil)
Riichiro Mizoguchi (Osaka University, Japan)
Regina Motz (Universidade de la Republica, Uruguay)
Ana Maria Moura (LNCC, Brazil)
Fernando Naufel (UFF, Brazil)
Alcione Oliveira (UFV, Brazil)
José Palazzo M. De Oliveira (UFRGS, Brazil)
Jose M Parente De Oliveira (ITA, Brazil)
Fernando Parreiras (University of Koblenz-Landau, Germany)
Paulo Pinheiro Da Silva (University of Texas at El Paso, USA)
Fabio Porto (LNCC, Brazil)
Florian Probst (SAP, Germany)
Renato Rocha Souza (FGV-RJ, Brazil)
Ana Carolina Salgado (UFPE, Brazil)
Plácida da Costa Santos (UNESP, Brazil)
Stefan Schulz (University of Graz, Austria)
Daniel Schwabe (PUC-RJ, Brazil)
Renata Vieira (PUCRS, Brazil)
Gerd Wagner (Brandenburg University of Technology at Cottbus, Germany)
Renata Wassermann (USP, Brazil)


                                        5
6
Contents


I    Full Papers                                                                11

A Domain Ontology to Support Evidence-Based Practice and Context Usage on
   Crime Prevention
   Expedito C. Lopes, Gabriela P. R. Pinto, Vaninha Vieira
   and Teresinha F. Burnham                                               13

Using Multiple Views for Visual Exploration of Ontologies
   Isabel Cristina Siqueira Da Silva and Carla Maria Dal Sasso Freitas          25

Ontology to Classify Learning Material in Software Engineering Knowledge
  Domain
  Joselaine Valaski, Andreia Malucelli, Sheila Reinehr and Ricardo Santos       37

Reasoning over Visual Knowledge
   Joel Luis Carbonera, Mara Abel, Claiton M. S. Scherer and Ariane K. Bernardes 49

Ranganathans Canons Applied to Ontology Engineering: a Sample Application
   Scenario in Biomedical Ontologies
   Linair Maria Campos, Maria Luiza de Almeida Campos
   and Maria Luiza Machado Campos                                         61

Realist Representation of the Medical Practice: an Ontological and
   Epistemological Analysis
   Andre Q. Andrade and Mauricio B. Almeida                                     73

Ontology Enrichment Based on the Mapping of Knowledge Resources for Data
  Privacy Management
  Fernando M. B. M. Castilho, Roger L. Granada, Renata Vieira, Tomas Sander
  and Prasad Rao                                                            85


II   Short Papers                                                               97

Proposta de uma Arquitetura para o Gerenciamento de Regras de Negócio em
   LPS com Base na MDA
   Jaguaraci Batista Silva                                                99

Abordagens Estocásticas para Raciocinadores Aplicáveis em Web Semântica
  Juliano T. Brignoli, Denilson Sell and Fernando O. Gauthier                  105

                                         7
CONTENTS


Hierarquias de Conceitos para um Ambiente Virtual de Ensino Extraı́das de um
   Corpus de Jornais Populares
   Maria Jose Bocorny Finatto, Lucelene Lopes, Renata Vieira and Aline Evers 111

Interoperabilidade e Portabilidade de Documentos Digitais Usando Ontologias
    Erika Guetti Suca and Flávio Soares Corrêa da Silva                   117

Ontologias no Suporte a Evolução de Conteúdos em Portais Semânticos
  Débora Alvernaz Corrêa, Maria Cláudia Cavalcanti and Ana Maria C. Moura 123

A Relação de Meronı́mia no Domı́nio Jurı́dico: um Estudo Visando sua Inserção
   em uma Ontologia Jurı́dica
   Thais Minghelli                                                                129

Ontologias sobre Segurança da Informação em Biomedicina: Tecnologia,
  Processos e Pessoas
  Luciana Emirena dos Santos Carneiro and Maurı́cio Barcellos Almeida            135

Uma Ontologia para Gestão de Segurança da Informação
  Paulo Fernando da Silva, Henrique Otte, José Leomar Todesco
  and Fernando A. O. Gauthier                                                    141

Um Estudo de Caso para Aquisição de Conhecimento no Domı́nio
  da Hematologia
  Katia C. Coelho, Mauricio B. Almeida and Viviane Nogueira                      147

Desenvolvimento de Ontologias para o Portal Semântico do CPDOC
   Renato Rocha Souza, Suemi Higuchi and Daniela Lucas Da Silva                  153

Ontology Merging: on the Confluence Between Theoretical and Pragmatic
  Approaches
  Raphael Cobe, Renata Wassermann and Fabio Kon                                  159

Uma Ontologia de Engine de Jogos Educativos para Crianças com Necessidades
  Visuais: Fase de Preparação
  Romário P. Rodrigues, Gabriela R. P. R. Pinto, Cláudia P. P. Sena,
  Expedito C. Lopes and Teresinha F. Burnham                                165

Suporte de Ontologias Aplicadas à Mineração de Dados por Regras de Associação
   Eduardo de Mattos Pinto Coelho, Marcello Peixoto Bax, Wagner Meira Jr.         171

A Representational Framework for Visual Knowledge
   Alexandre Lorenzatti, Carlos E. Santin, Oscar Paesi da Silva and Mara Abel    177

                                         8
CONTENTS


Extração e Validação de Ontologias a partir de Recursos Digitais
   Kassius Prestes, Rodrigo Wilkens, Leonardo Zilio and Aline Villavicencio   183

Sistema de Aquisição semi-automática de Ontologias
    Gabriel Gonçalves, Rodrigo Wilkens and Aline Villavicencio               189

An ALC Description Logic Connection Method
   Fred Freitas                                                               195

Collaborative Construction of Visual Domain Ontologies Using Metadata Based
   on Foundational Ontologies
   Gabriel M. Torres, Alexandre Lorenzatti, Vitor Rey, Rafael P. da Rocha
   and Mara Abel                                                            201

The Limits of Using FrameNet Frames to Build a Legal Ontology
   Anderson Bertoldi and Rove Luiza de Oliveira Chishman                      207

Tesauro Conceitual e Ontologia de Fundamentação: Análise de Elementos
   Similares em Seus Modelos de Representação de Domı́nios
   Jackson da Silva Medeiros and Maria Luiza de Almeida Campos                213


                                          9
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</pre>